springMVC参数的传递方式

最新推荐文章于 2024-11-26 08:00:00 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2024-11-26 08:00:00 发布 · 792 阅读

本文详细介绍了如何使用Java中的@PathVariable注解获取HTTP路径中的参数，以及如何使用@ModelAttribute注解从POST请求的FORM表单中获取数据。同时，展示了如何直接使用HttpServletRequest获取请求参数，并通过@RequestParam注解进行参数绑定。

通过@PathVariabl注解获取路径中传递参数

JAVA
1      @RequestMapping(value = " /{id}/{str} " )
2      public ModelAndView helloWorld(@PathVariable String id,
3             @PathVariable String str) {
4         System.out.println(id);
5         System.out.println(str);
6          return new ModelAndView( " /helloWorld " );
7     }
用@ModelAttribute注解获取POST请求的FORM表单数据

JSP
1 < form method = " post " action = " hao.do " >
2 a: < input id = " a " type = " text "    name = " a " />
3 b: < input id = " b " type = " text "    name = " b " />
4 < input type = " submit " value = " Submit " />
5 </ form >

JAVA pojo
1 public class Pojo{
2      private String a;
3      private int b;
4
5

JAVA controller
1 @RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.POST)
2      public String processSubmit(@ModelAttribute( " pojo " ) Pojo pojo) {
3
4          return " helloWorld " ;
5     }
直接用HttpServletRequest获取

JAVA
1      @RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET)
2      public String get(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
4         System.out.println(request.getParameter( " a " ));
5          return " helloWorld " ;
6     }
用注解@RequestParam绑定请求参数a到变量a
当请求参数a不存在时会有异常发生,可以通过设置属性required=false解决,
例如: @RequestParam(value="a", required=false)

JAVA
1      @RequestMapping(value = " /requestParam " , method = RequestMethod.GET)
2      public String setupForm(@RequestParam( " a " ) String a, ModelMap model) {
3         System.out.println(a);
4    return "helloWorld";}