objective-c之动态绑定

最新推荐文章于 2026-06-14 12:28:39 发布

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本文介绍了一个使用Objective-C实现的简单程序，该程序定义了Square和Rectangle两个类来计算正方形和矩形的面积，并通过实例化这些类的对象演示了如何进行面积计算。

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

@interface Square:NSObject
{
    float area;
}
- (void)calculateAreaOfSide:(CGFloat)side;
- (void)printArea;
@end

@implementation Square

- (void)calculateAreaOfSide:(CGFloat)side
{
    area = side * side;
}
- (void)printArea
{
    NSLog(@"The area of square is %f",area);
}

@end

@interface Rectangle:NSObject
{
    float area;
}
- (void)calculateAreaOfLength:(CGFloat)length andBreadth:(CGFloat)breadth;
- (void)printArea;
@end

@implementation  Rectangle

- (void)calculateAreaOfLength:(CGFloat)length andBreadth:(CGFloat)breadth
{
    area = length * breadth;
}
//面积
- (void)printArea
{
    NSLog(@"The area of Rectangle is %f",area);
}

@end

int main()
{
    Square *square = [[Square alloc]init];
    [square calculateAreaOfSide:10.0];
    Rectangle *rectangle = [[Rectangle alloc]init];
    [rectangle calculateAreaOfLength:10.0 andBreadth:5.0];
    
    //NSArray初始化
    NSArray *shapes = [[NSArray alloc]initWithObjects: square, rectangle,nil];
    id object1 = [shapes objectAtIndex:0];
    [object1 printArea];
    id object2 = [shapes objectAtIndex:1];
    [object2 printArea];
    return 0;
}