如何禁止linux文件系统缓存

本文介绍了如何在Linux系统中清除不同类型的缓存,包括页缓存、目录项和inode缓存。通过使用`echo`命令写入`/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches`文件的不同值来实现这一操作。此外,为了确保数据一致性,在执行缓存清除之前推荐先运行`sync`命令。

http://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/linux-kernel-70/how-to-disable-filesystem-cache-627012/

 

Well, preventing read cache usage is pretty simple. You can do some raw-read tests with dd. You can also do some tests (one-time read only, unfortunately, using drop_caches):

Code:
drop_caches
-----------

Writing to this will cause the kernel to drop clean caches, dentries and
inodes from memory, causing that memory to become free.

To free pagecache:
	echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
To free dentries and inodes:
	echo 2 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
To free pagecache, dentries and inodes:
	echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

As this is a non-destructive operation and dirty objects are not freeable, the
user should run `sync' first.
(see linux/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt).

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