本文介绍了Ubuntu Linux中一些常用的基础命令，包括sudo用于获取管理员权限，apt-get和apt用于软件包管理，tr用于文本转换，ps用于查看进程，dd用于数据读写，ping用于网络诊断，scp用于安全文件传输，vi/vim用于文本编辑，cd用于切换路径，cp用于复制文件，tar用于文件归档，alias创建命令别名，ssh连接远程系统，ls列出文件，tee重定向输出，grep文本过滤，rm删除文件，sed文本过滤，ln创建链接，wc计数文本，chmod更改权限，shutdown关机重启，rsync文件同步，mv重命名和移动文件。
Ubuntu is very popular Linux distributions used by end and enterprise users. I all ready use Ubuntu KDE or Kubuntu for my daily usage. Newbies generally asks for commands for basic usage of Ubuntu distribution. In thsi tutorial we will examine these commands to manage Linux in a simple way.
Ubuntu是最终用户和企业用户使用的非常流行Linux发行版。 我都准备好将Ubuntu KDE或Kubuntu用于日常使用。 新手通常会要求提供有关Ubuntu发行版基本用法的命令。 在本教程中，我们将研究这些命令以一种简单的方式来管理Linux。
须藤 (sudo)
sudo is used to get administrative or root privileges to make changes system level. We can get more information about sudo command from following tutorial.
sudo用于获取管理或root特权以进行系统级别的更改。 我们可以从以下教程中获取有关sudo命令的更多信息。
Linux Sudo Command Tutorial with Examples To Get Root Privileges
合适的(apt-get)
apt-get is very popular package manager used to install, update and remove applications in deb based distributions like Ubuntu, Debian, Mint.
apt-get是非常流行的软件包管理器，用于安装，更新和删除基于deb的发行版中的应用程序，如Ubuntu，Debian，Mint。
Apt and Apt-Get Tutorial With Examples
TR(tr)
tr command is used to translate or delete characters in the given text.
tr命令用于翻译或删除给定文本中的字符。
Linux tr Command Tutorial With Examples
ps(ps)
ps command is used to list and get detailed information about processes
ps命令用于列出和获取有关进程的详细信息
Search linux ps Linux ps Command Tutorial List Processes with Examples
搜索linux ps Linux ps命令教程列出带有示例的过程
Linux ps Command Tutorial List Processes with Examples
dd(dd)
dd is used to read and write bulk data in a raw way.
dd用于以原始方式读取和写入批量数据。
Search linux dd Linux dd Command To Backup with Examples
ping(ping)
ping is used for network diagnostics.
ping用于网络诊断。
Linux ping Command Tutorial With Examples
scp(scp)
scp is used for secure file transfer
scp用于安全文件传输
Linux Scp Command Usage With Examples
vi / vim(vi / vim)
vi/ vim is used for text editing
vi/ vim用于文本编辑
Linux Vi and Vim Command Line Text Editor Tutorial
光盘(cd)
cd is used to navigate paths
cd用于导航路径
Linux Bash Directories and Changing Current Working Path
cp(cp)
cp is used to copy file and folders
cp用于复制文件和文件夹
柏油(tar)
tar is used to archive given file and folders.
tar用于存档给定的文件和文件夹。
Linux tar Command and How To Tar A Directory
别名(alias)
alias is used to create shortcuts for commands
alias用于创建命令的快捷方式
Linux Bash Alias and Shortcuts
ssh(ssh)
ssh is used to connect remote systems securely
ssh用于安全地连接远程系统
SSH Tutorial With Command Examples
ls(ls)
ls is used to list files and folders
ls用于列出文件和文件夹
Linux ls Command Tutorial With Examples
三通(tee)
tee is used to redirect output
tee用于重定向输出
Linux Tee Command Tutorial with Examples For Stdout Management
grep(grep)
grep is used to filter given text
grep用于过滤给定的文本
Introduction to Linux Grep Command With Examples
R M(rm)
rm command is used to remove files and folders
rm命令用于删除文件和文件夹
Linux rm Command Tutorial With Examples
sed(sed)
sed is used to filter text
sed用于过滤文本
Ultimate Sed Tutorial With Examples
ln(ln)
ln is used create hard and soft symbolic links
ln用于创建硬和软符号链接
Linux ln Command Tutorial with Examples To Create Symbolic Links
厕所(wc)
wc is used to count words, lines and characters in given text
wc用于计算给定文本中的单词，行和字符
Linux wc Command Word and Line Count Tutorial With Examples
chmod(chmod)
chmod is used to to change file and folder permissions
chmod用于更改文件和文件夹权限
How To Set Permission For Folders and Subfolders in Linux
关掉(shutdown)
shutdown is used to shutdown and restart system
shutdown用于关闭和重新启动系统
Linux Shutdown and Reboot Command Tutorial with Examples
同步(rsync)
rsync is used to sync files between systems
rsync用于在系统之间同步文件
Rsync Command Tutorial With Examples
MV(mv)
mv is used to rename and move file and folders
mv用于重命名和移动文件和文件夹
Linux mv Command Tutorial with Examples To Move Files
翻译自: https://www.poftut.com/useful-and-basic-commands-for-ubuntu-linux-distribution/
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