使用Maven原型创建Java项目

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-25 22:43:20 发布
翻译 最新推荐文章于 2023-06-25 22:43:20 发布 · 874 阅读 · 1 ·
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原文链接：https://www.journaldev.com/33593/creating-java-project-maven-archetypes
本文详细介绍了如何使用Maven原型从命令行创建Java项目，包括创建项目的基本步骤、配置参数、目录结构解析，以及如何构建和运行项目。

There are many ways to create a maven project. We can use built-in plugins from the popular IDEs such as Eclipse and IntelliJ IDEA. We can also create a maven project from the command line. In this tutorial, we will learn how to create a simple Java project using Maven archetypes through the command line.

创建Maven项目的方法有很多。 我们可以使用流行的IDE（例如Eclipse和IntelliJ IDEA）中的内置插件。 我们还可以从命令行创建一个maven项目。 在本教程中，我们将学习如何通过命令行使用Maven原型创建一个简单的Java项目。

Maven命令创建Java项目 (Maven Command to Create a Java Project)

First of all, create a directory where you want to create the java project.

首先，创建要在其中创建Java项目的目录。 

$ mkdir maven-examples
$ cd maven-examples

Then, run the following command to create a simple java project.

然后，运行以下命令来创建一个简单的Java项目。 

$ mvn archetype:generate -DgroupId=com.journaldev.java -DartifactId=java-app -DarchetypeArtifactId=maven-archetype-quickstart
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] 
[INFO] ------------------< org.apache.maven:standalone-pom >-------------------
[INFO] Building Maven Stub Project (No POM) 1
[INFO] --------------------------------[ pom ]---------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] >>> maven-archetype-plugin:3.0.1:generate (default-cli) > generate-sources @ standalone-pom >>>
[INFO] 
[INFO] <<< maven-archetype-plugin:3.0.1:generate (default-cli) < generate-sources @ standalone-pom <<<
[INFO] 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-archetype-plugin:3.0.1:generate (default-cli) @ standalone-pom ---
[INFO] Generating project in Interactive mode
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/archetypes/maven-archetype-quickstart/1.0/maven-archetype-quickstart-1.0.pom
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/archetypes/maven-archetype-quickstart/1.0/maven-archetype-quickstart-1.0.pom (703 B at 1.3 kB/s)
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/archetypes/maven-archetype-bundles/2/maven-archetype-bundles-2.pom
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/archetypes/maven-archetype-bundles/2/maven-archetype-bundles-2.pom (1.5 kB at 2.8 kB/s)
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/archetype/maven-archetype-parent/1/maven-archetype-parent-1.pom
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/archetype/maven-archetype-parent/1/maven-archetype-parent-1.pom (1.3 kB at 2.5 kB/s)
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/archetypes/maven-archetype-quickstart/1.0/maven-archetype-quickstart-1.0.jar
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/archetypes/maven-archetype-quickstart/1.0/maven-archetype-quickstart-1.0.jar (4.3 kB at 7.9 kB/s)
[INFO] Using property: groupId = com.journaldev.java
[INFO] Using property: artifactId = java-app
Define value for property 'version' 1.0-SNAPSHOT: : 
[INFO] Using property: package = com.journaldev.java
Confirm properties configuration:
groupId: com.journaldev.java
artifactId: java-app
version: 1.0-SNAPSHOT
package: com.journaldev.java
 Y: : y
[INFO] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Using following parameters for creating project from Old (1.x) Archetype: maven-archetype-quickstart:1.0
[INFO] ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Parameter: basedir, Value: /Users/pankaj/Desktop/maven-examples
[INFO] Parameter: package, Value: com.journaldev.java
[INFO] Parameter: groupId, Value: com.journaldev.java
[INFO] Parameter: artifactId, Value: java-app
[INFO] Parameter: packageName, Value: com.journaldev.java
[INFO] Parameter: version, Value: 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] project created from Old (1.x) Archetype in dir: /Users/pankaj/Desktop/maven-examples/java-app
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time:  21.103 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2019-12-05T13:23:58+05:30
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

If you look at the output, the maven is confirming project configurations. We can skip this using the -DinteractiveMode=false argument.

如果查看输出，则行家正在确认项目配置。 我们可以使用-DinteractiveMode=false参数跳过此-DinteractiveMode=false 。

Now, let's try to understand what is happening behind the scene of this command.

现在，让我们尝试了解此命令的幕后情况。

  1. Archetype is a maven project templating toolkit. It's a great way to create maven projects from the command line. The archetype:generate tells maven that we have to generate a maven project from the additional information provided in the command.

    原型是一个Maven项目模板工具包。 这是从命令行创建Maven项目的好方法。 archetype:generate告诉maven我们必须根据命令中提供的附加信息来生成maven项目。
  2. Every maven project requires some specific configurations, such as groupId, artifactId, packaging, version, and name. The -DgroupId=com.journaldev.java specifies the groupId of the project we are creating.

    每个Maven项目都需要一些特定的配置，例如groupId，artifactId，打包，版本和名称。 -DgroupId=com.journaldev.java指定我们正在创建的项目的groupId。
  3. Similarly, -DartifactId=java-app specify the artifactId of the project.

    同样， -DartifactId=java-app指定项目的artifactId。
  4. The -DarchetypeArtifactId=maven-archetype-quickstart specify the template to use for the project. The maven-archetype-quickstart artifact generates a simple JAR based maven project. The version of the project is set to 1.0-SNAPSHOT.

    -DarchetypeArtifactId=maven-archetype-quickstart指定用于项目的模板。 maven-archetype-quickstart工件会生成一个简单的基于JAR的maven项目。 项目的版本设置为1.0-SNAPSHOT。

Maven Java项目的目录结构 (Directory Structure of the Maven Java Project)

We can use tree command in Linux systems to get the directory hierarchy.

我们可以在Linux系统中使用tree命令来获取目录层次结构。 

$ ls
java-app
$ cd java-app
$ tree
.
├── pom.xml
└── src
    ├── main
    │   └── java
    │       └── com
    │           └── journaldev
    │               └── java
    │                   └── App.java
    └── test
        └── java
            └── com
                └── journaldev
                    └── java
                        └── AppTest.java

11 directories, 3 files
$

Notice that the maven archetype has created a simple Java class and a JUnit test case for it. We can extend this project to add more functionalities to it. The App.java class has the following code.

注意，maven原型已经创建了一个简单的Java类和一个JUnit测试用例 。 我们可以扩展该项目以为其添加更多功能。 App.java类具有以下代码。 

package com.journaldev.java;

/**
 * Hello world!
 *
 */
public class App 
{
    public static void main( String[] args )
    {
        System.out.println( "Hello World!" );
    }
}

It has a main method, so we can execute this class after building the JAR from the maven project.

它具有main方法 ，因此我们可以从maven项目构建JAR之后执行此类。

建立Maven项目 (Building the Maven Project)

Let's try to build the maven project using the mvn package command.

让我们尝试使用mvn package命令来构建maven项目。 

$ mvn package
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] 
[INFO] --------------------< com.journaldev.java:java-app >--------------------
[INFO] Building java-app 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ java-app ---
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /Users/pankaj/Desktop/maven-examples/java-app/src/main/resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) @ java-app ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding UTF-8, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Compiling 1 source file to /Users/pankaj/Desktop/maven-examples/java-app/target/classes
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] COMPILATION ERROR : 
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Source option 5 is no longer supported. Use 7 or later.
[ERROR] Target option 5 is no longer supported. Use 7 or later.
[INFO] 2 errors 
[INFO] -------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time:  0.919 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2019-12-05T13:26:17+05:30
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.1:compile (default-compile) on project java-app: Compilation failure: Compilation failure: 
[ERROR] Source option 5 is no longer supported. Use 7 or later.
[ERROR] Target option 5 is no longer supported. Use 7 or later.
[ERROR] -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException
$

The maven build failed because it's using an older version of maven-compiler-plugin that doesn't support the latest version.

Maven构建失败，因为它使用的maven-compiler-plugin的旧版本不支持最新版本。

We can fix this issue by adding below configurations to the pom.xml file.

我们可以通过在pom.xml文件中添加以下配置来解决此问题。 

<properties>
          <maven.compiler.release>13</maven.compiler.release>
  </properties>
  
  <build>
      <pluginManagement>
          <plugins>
              <plugin>
                  <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                  <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                  <version>3.8.1</version>
              </plugin>
          </plugins>
      </pluginManagement>
  </build>

This tells maven to use maven-compiler-plugin version 3.8.1 and Java 13 release to compile the project.

这告诉maven使用maven-compiler-plugin版本3.8.1和Java 13版本来编译项目。

Now, let's build the project once again.

现在，让我们再次构建项目。 

$ mvn package
[INFO] Scanning for projects...
[INFO] 
[INFO] --------------------< com.journaldev.java:java-app >--------------------
[INFO] Building java-app 1.0-SNAPSHOT
[INFO] --------------------------------[ jar ]---------------------------------
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-compiler-plugin/3.8.1/maven-compiler-plugin-3.8.1.pom
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-compiler-plugin/3.8.1/maven-compiler-plugin-3.8.1.pom (12 kB at 7.0 kB/s)
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-plugins/33/maven-plugins-33.pom
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-plugins/33/maven-plugins-33.pom (11 kB at 20 kB/s)
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/maven-parent/33/maven-parent-33.pom
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/maven-parent/33/maven-parent-33.pom (44 kB at 56 kB/s)
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/apache/21/apache-21.pom
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/apache/21/apache-21.pom (17 kB at 32 kB/s)
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-compiler-plugin/3.8.1/maven-compiler-plugin-3.8.1.jar
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-compiler-plugin/3.8.1/maven-compiler-plugin-3.8.1.jar (62 kB at 115 kB/s)
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:resources (default-resources) @ java-app ---
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /Users/pankaj/Desktop/maven-examples/java-app/src/main/resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.1:compile (default-compile) @ java-app ---
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/shared/maven-shared-utils/3.2.1/maven-shared-utils-3.2.1.pom
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/shared/maven-shared-utils/3.2.1/maven-shared-utils-3.2.1.pom (5.6 kB at 10 kB/s)
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-java/0.9.10/plexus-java-0.9.10.pom
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-java/0.9.10/plexus-java-0.9.10.pom (5.1 kB at 8.1 kB/s)
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-languages/0.9.10/plexus-languages-0.9.10.pom
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-languages/0.9.10/plexus-languages-0.9.10.pom (4.1 kB at 7.9 kB/s)
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/ow2/asm/asm/6.2/asm-6.2.pom
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/ow2/asm/asm/6.2/asm-6.2.pom (2.9 kB at 5.4 kB/s)
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/com/thoughtworks/qdox/qdox/2.0-M9/qdox-2.0-M9.pom
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/com/thoughtworks/qdox/qdox/2.0-M9/qdox-2.0-M9.pom (16 kB at 30 kB/s)
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler-api/2.8.4/plexus-compiler-api-2.8.4.pom
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler-api/2.8.4/plexus-compiler-api-2.8.4.pom (867 B at 1.6 kB/s)
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler/2.8.4/plexus-compiler-2.8.4.pom
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler/2.8.4/plexus-compiler-2.8.4.pom (6.0 kB at 12 kB/s)
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler-manager/2.8.4/plexus-compiler-manager-2.8.4.pom
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler-manager/2.8.4/plexus-compiler-manager-2.8.4.pom (692 B at 1.3 kB/s)
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler-javac/2.8.4/plexus-compiler-javac-2.8.4.pom
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler-javac/2.8.4/plexus-compiler-javac-2.8.4.pom (771 B at 1.5 kB/s)
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compilers/2.8.4/plexus-compilers-2.8.4.pom
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compilers/2.8.4/plexus-compilers-2.8.4.pom (1.3 kB at 2.5 kB/s)
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/shared/maven-shared-utils/3.2.1/maven-shared-utils-3.2.1.jar
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/ow2/asm/asm/6.2/asm-6.2.jar
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-java/0.9.10/plexus-java-0.9.10.jar
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler-api/2.8.4/plexus-compiler-api-2.8.4.jar
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/com/thoughtworks/qdox/qdox/2.0-M9/qdox-2.0-M9.jar
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/com/thoughtworks/qdox/qdox/2.0-M9/qdox-2.0-M9.jar (317 kB at 269 kB/s)
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler-manager/2.8.4/plexus-compiler-manager-2.8.4.jar
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-java/0.9.10/plexus-java-0.9.10.jar (39 kB at 26 kB/s)
Downloading from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler-javac/2.8.4/plexus-compiler-javac-2.8.4.jar
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler-api/2.8.4/plexus-compiler-api-2.8.4.jar (27 kB at 17 kB/s)
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler-manager/2.8.4/plexus-compiler-manager-2.8.4.jar (4.7 kB at 2.6 kB/s)
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/maven/shared/maven-shared-utils/3.2.1/maven-shared-utils-3.2.1.jar (167 kB at 82 kB/s)
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/ow2/asm/asm/6.2/asm-6.2.jar (111 kB at 54 kB/s)
Downloaded from central: https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/codehaus/plexus/plexus-compiler-javac/2.8.4/plexus-compiler-javac-2.8.4.jar (21 kB at 10 kB/s)
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding UTF-8, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Compiling 1 source file to /Users/pankaj/Desktop/maven-examples/java-app/target/classes
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-resources-plugin:2.6:testResources (default-testResources) @ java-app ---
[WARNING] Using platform encoding (UTF-8 actually) to copy filtered resources, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] skip non existing resourceDirectory /Users/pankaj/Desktop/maven-examples/java-app/src/test/resources
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-compiler-plugin:3.8.1:testCompile (default-testCompile) @ java-app ---
[INFO] Changes detected - recompiling the module!
[WARNING] File encoding has not been set, using platform encoding UTF-8, i.e. build is platform dependent!
[INFO] Compiling 1 source file to /Users/pankaj/Desktop/maven-examples/java-app/target/test-classes
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.12.4:test (default-test) @ java-app ---
[INFO] Surefire report directory: /Users/pankaj/Desktop/maven-examples/java-app/target/surefire-reports

-------------------------------------------------------
 T E S T S
-------------------------------------------------------
Running com.journaldev.java.AppTest
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 0.007 sec

Results :

Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 0, Skipped: 0

[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.4:jar (default-jar) @ java-app ---
[INFO] Building jar: /Users/pankaj/Desktop/maven-examples/java-app/target/java-app-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time:  13.742 s
[INFO] Finished at: 2019-12-05T13:29:15+05:30
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
$

First of all, all the required JARs are downloaded from the maven central repository.

首先，从maven中央存储库下载所有必需的JAR。

Then, the project code is compiled and test cases are executed.

然后，编译项目代码并执行测试用例。

Finally, the JAR is built and its location is printed with the BUILD SUCCESS message.

最后，将构建JAR，并使用BUILD SUCCESS消息打印其位置。

-Dmaven.test.skip=true argument to the maven. -Dmaven.test.skip=true参数传递给Maven。

运行Maven项目JAR (Running the Maven Project JAR)

Let's run the App class from the project JAR file.

让我们从项目JAR文件中运行App类。 

$ cd target
$ java -cp java-app-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar com.journaldev.java.App
Hello World!

We can also set the Main-Class parameter in the JAR manifest file. If you unpack the JAR file, you will notice that there is a file META-INF/MANIFEST.MF. This file contains the project information and it's auto-generated by maven.

我们还可以在JAR清单文件中设置Main-Class参数。 如果解压缩JAR文件，您会注意到文件META-INF/MANIFEST.MF 。 该文件包含项目信息，由maven自动生成。

We can add the Main-Class parameter to it by adding the following plugin configuration in the pom.xml file.

我们可以通过在pom.xml文件中添加以下插件配置来为其添加Main-Class参数。 

<plugin>
	<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
	<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
	<version>2.4</version>
	<configuration>
		<archive>
			<manifest>
					<mainClass>com.journaldev.java.App</mainClass>
			</manifest>
		</archive>
	</configuration>
</plugin>

If you build the maven project with this configuration, there will be a new configuration in the manifest file for the main class.

如果使用此配置构建maven项目，则清单文件中将为主类提供一个新配置。 

Main-Class: com.journaldev.java.App

Now, we can run the JAR file using java -jar command and it will look for the Main-Class parameter to run the class.

现在，我们可以使用java -jar命令运行JAR文件，它将寻找Main-Class参数来运行该类。 

$ java -jar target/java-app-1.0-SNAPSHOT.jar
Hello World!

结论 (Conclusion)

We learned how to create a maven project using archetypes. It's a simple and effective way to create a starter project.

我们学习了如何使用原型创建Maven项目。 这是创建入门项目的简单有效的方法。

参考资料 (References)

翻译自: https://www.journaldev.com/33593/creating-java-project-maven-archetypes

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compile：通常使用的第三方框架的 jar 包这样在项目实际运行时真正要用到的 jar 包都是以 compile 范围进行依赖的。比如 SSM 框架所需jar包。 test：测试过程中使用的 jar 包，以 test 范围依赖进来。比如 junit。 provided：在开发过程中需要用到的“服务器上的 jar 包”通常以 provided 范围依赖进来。比如 servlet-api、jsp-api。而这个范围的 jar 包之所以不参与部署、不放进 war 包，就是避免和服务器上已有的同类 jar
报错：Build Maven Stub Project (No POM)1
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04-22 5305
执行打包命令后中途手动终止： mvn archetype:generate -DarchetypeGroupId=org.apache.maven.archetypes -DarchetypeArtifactId=maven-archetype-webapp -DarchetypeVersion=1.4 再次执行该命令后报错： 解决方法：将原来的repo下的jar包全部删除，然后重新执行该命令 ...
广汉市三星堆世界奇迹博物馆公园规划整体架构.pdf
广汉市三星堆世界奇迹博物馆公园规划整体架构.pdf
使用maven创建项目原型，并使用原型
m0_59198143的博客
05-16 693
但是maven模型里没有springboot相关的结构，再加之有时我们想要和自己本地的项目目录、配置文件一样的结构，这个时候就可以自己定制化模型，模型创建后，就可以新建maven项目，来选择此模型创建。创建完以后，可以在target/generated-source/archetype下看到，<artifactId>会在原来的基础上默认加上-archetype。如图，maven中有自带的一些模型，已经有一些了，但有时我们需要自己定制。首先，想打开你想复制模型的项目，即要拿来做模型的项目。
maven source option 5 is no longer supported. use 7 or later
S_p_carry的博客
07-05 1298
maven source option 5 is no longer supported. use 7 or later
创建自定义Maven原型
最佳 Java 编程
06-12 413
Maven原型是项目模板，可以帮助我们根据其类型快速创建maven入门项目 。 这是一个非常省力的引导Maven项目的好工具。 有许多可供选择的原型。 一些流行的原型包括– maven-archetype-quickstart ， maven-archetype-webapp ， maven-archetype-archetype 。 要创建具有特定原型的Maven项目，我们可以使用： ...
使用idea工具原型创建java项目以及web项目（Maven）
weixin_51351637的博客
04-02 1008
我们这个工程一定要进行Maven的配置具体的过程在下面的这篇文章中，只需要看前半部分就可以 http://t.csdn.cn/ADnVy 首先来看创建java 项目（哪里亮了点哪里） 第一步： 第二步： 第三步： 记得勾选Create...然后选择我们选中的这个模板，点击next 第四步：选择好文件的路径以及命名 第五步：选择好Maven版本，已经仓库，这个我们在文章一开始的连接中有介绍，完成后点击Finish 第六步：就会出......
Maven 项目模板
li514006030的博客
01-17 279
Maven 项目模板
IDEA工具搭建maven项目
weixin_45417754的博客
05-02 2552
1 IDEA工具搭建maven项目 1.1 不使用原型创建项目 （1）在IDEA中配置Maven （2）创建maven工程 （3）填写本项目的坐标 （4）查看各目录颜色标记是否正确 （5）IDEA右侧有一个maven管理界面，可点开查看 （6）在项目的pom.xml文件中添加项目资源依赖 <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>junit</groupId> <artif
创建第一个maven项目_在Maven中创建第一个项目
cunfen6312的博客
07-29 445
创建第一个maven项目 在Maven中创建第一个项目 (Creating your First Project in Maven) In the earlier lessons, we have seen about the maven project architecture and the different configurations involved for a project. N...
maven创建java_Maven创建Java项目
weixin_35130780的博客
02-20 199
Maven使用原型插件来创建项目。要创建一个简单的Java应用程序，我们使用maven-archetype-quickstart插件。在下面的例子中，我们将创建一个基于Maven的Java应用程序项目在C:\MVN文件夹。让我们打开命令控制台，进入到C:\MVN目录并执行以下命令mvn命令。C:\MVN>mvn archetype:generate-DgroupId=com.companyn...
如何用maven创建java项目_maven如何建立java项目
weixin_29799175的博客
02-13 523
展开全部Maven使用32313133353236313431303231363533e4b893e5b19e31333339666661原型插件来创建项目。要创建一个简单的Java应用程序，使用maven-archetype-quickstart插件。在下面的例子中，将创建一个基于Maven的Java应用程序项目在C:MVN文件夹。打开命令控制台，进入到C:MVN目录并执行以下命令mvn命令。C...
maven项目_Maven-创建项目
weixin_39707597的博客
12-04 106
Maven使用原型插件来创建项目。为了创建一个简单的Java应用程序，我们将使用maven-archetype-quickstart插件。在下面的示例中，我们将在C： MVN文件夹中创建一个基于Maven的Java应用程序项目。让我们打开命令控制台，转到C： MVN目录并执行以下mvn命令。C:MVN>mvn archetype:generate-DgroupId = com.company...
Java-Maven-Runoob：Maven 构建 Java 项目
weixin_30821731的博客
03-26 126
ylbtech-Java-Maven-Runoob：Maven 构建 Java 项目 1.返回顶部 1、 Maven 构建 Java 项目 Maven 使用原型archetype插件创建项目。要创建一个简单的 Java 应用，我们将使用maven-archetype-quickstart插件。 在下面的例子中，我们将在 ...
使用VSCODE搭建Java maven项目
qq_42048263的博客
01-07 2907
若使用mvn的3版本，这可用在控制台中执行如下命令进行快速构建java的maven开发项目，具体流程如下 <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-
使用maven生成java项目
ichsonx的专栏
04-15 5924
1.使用maven创建一个java项目：  前提条件是，你已经安装和配置好maven，点击查看maven安装教程 打开cmd命令行 执行以下命令  mvn archetype:generate -DgroupId={packaging.path} -DartifactId={project-id} -DarchetypeArtifactId=maven-archetype
创建Maven项目时遇到不再支持源选项 5，请使用 7 或更高版本的解决办法
qq_43629168的博客
06-25 758
Maven项目报错
Maven学习总结:基本概念
点缀星辰
12-15 360
简介     在前一篇文章里已经介绍了怎么安装和配置maven。在安装好之后我们这里来看看怎么通过maven来构建一个工程并详细的了解一下maven的配置文件里各配置项是什么意思。只有理解清楚这些之后我们才能够更好的运用好这个工具。   创建一个示例工程     首先我们尝试创建一个普通的工程。在命令行的情况下，我们输入如下命令： mvn archetype:generate -Dg...
**Maven Archetype** 是 Maven 提供的一种项目模板机制，用于快速生成标准化的项目结构
[Blog][Domain] programb.blog.csdn.net
04-20 496
是 Maven 提供的一种项目模板机制，用于快速生成标准化的项目结构。通过 Archetype，您可以基于预定义的模板创建新项目，从而减少手动配置的工作量。Maven Archetype 是快速生成标准化项目结构的强大工具。通过预定义的模板，您可以轻松创建符合特定框架或技术栈的项目。掌握 Archetype 的使用可以显著提高开发效率。
[maven]Source option 5 is no longer supported. Use 6 or later.
MUTONG的博客
07-07 3130
Source option 5 is no longer supported. Use 6 or later.
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