键盘忍者：在Windows中串联多个文本文件

You have a directory full of log files that you want to import into Excel or a database so you can do some processing on them… but there are hundreds of files… how do you make them into a single file?

您有一个目录，其中包含要导入到Excel或数据库中的日志文件，以便可以对其进行一些处理……但是有数百个文件……如何将它们合并为一个文件？

Answer: Pull out your DOS hat, open a command prompt, and then use the “for” command.

答：拔出DOS帽子，打开命令提示符，然后使用“ for”命令。

The syntax works something like this:

语法如下所示：

for <variablename> in (<directorylisting>) do <command> <variablename>

对于(< 目录列表>)中的< 变量名 >，请执行< 命令 > < 变量名 >

So if you wanted to append all of the *.log files in a directory, you’d use the “type” command and then pipe it into a single file using the >> operator.

因此，如果要在目录中附加所有* .log文件，则可以使用“ type”命令，然后使用>>运算符将其通过管道传输到单个文件中。

The difference between >> and > is that the former appends data to the end of the file, and the latter will completely replace the file, which would be pointless for what we want to do.

>>和>之间的区别在于，前者将数据追加到文件的末尾，而后者将完全替换文件，这对于我们想要做的事情毫无意义。

So here’s the command you’d run, assuming you are in the directory containing the log files.

所以这是您要运行的命令，假设您位于包含日志文件的目录中。

for %f in (*.log) do type "%f" >> aggregate.txt

for %f in (*.log) do type "%f" >> aggregate.txt

And yes, I actually just used this command for a project at work, which is why I’m writing up this article. =)

是的，实际上我只是在工作中的项目中使用了此命令，这就是为什么我撰写本文的原因。 =)

Random thought: What on earth would a DOS hat look like?

随机的想法：DOS帽子到底是什么样的？

翻译自: https://www.howtogeek.com/howto/keyboard-ninja/keyboard-ninja-concatenate-multiple-text-files-in-windows/