linux内核- PAGE_ALIGN()

#define PAGE_ALIGN(addr) ALIGN(addr, PAGE_SIZE)  (include/linux/mm.h)

|->#define ALIGN(x,a)__ALIGN_MASK(x,(typeof(x))(a)-1)（include/linux/kernel.h）

|->#define __ALIGN_MASK(x,mask)(((x)+(mask))&~(mask))

PAGE_ALIGN宏表示将物理地址addr修整为页边界地址(页的上边界)

page.h

/* PAGE_SHIFT determines the page size */
#define PAGE_SHIFT 12
#define PAGE_SIZE (1UL << PAGE_SHIFT)
#define PAGE_MASK (~(PAGE_SIZE-1))

 PAGE_ALIGN(addr) ==> ALIGN(addr, 1<<12)

==>__ALIGN_MASK(addr,(typeof(addr))(1<<12)-1)

==>(((addr)+((1<<12)-1))&~((1<<12)-1))

==>(((addr)+(0xffff)&~(0xffff)

==>(((addr)+(0xffff)&0xffff0000)

也就是以PAGE_SIZE页对其，向上取整