"Found duplicate PV SdqCHHILXNSG1bLLLqtZ9fAv6sGTtiqj"的解决方法

在使用lvm的时候，会出现Found duplicate PV及cdrom的信息，如下：

[root@mylinux2 lvm]# pvscan
  /dev/cdrom: open failed: Read-only file system
  Attempt to close device '/dev/cdrom' which is not open.
  Found duplicate PV SdqCHHILXNSG1bLLLqtZ9fAv6sGTtiqj: using /dev/hdd not /dev/gnbd0
  PV /dev/hdd   VG myvg   lvm2 [10.00 GB / 10.00 GB free]
  Total: 1 [10.00 GB] / in use: 1 [10.00 GB] / in no VG: 0 [0   ]

以上信息可以通过将/etc/lvm/lvm.conf中的
    filter = [ "a/.*/"]
修改为：
    filter = [ "r|/dev/cdrom|","r|/dev/hd[c,d]|","r|/dev/.*/by-id/.*|","r|/dev/.*/by-path/.*|","a/.*/" ]
来过滤.

验证是否过滤掉了上述信息：
[root@mylinux2 lvm]# pvs
  PV         VG   Fmt  Attr PSize  PFree
  /dev/gnbd0 myvg lvm2 a-   10.00G 10.00G
[root@mylinux2 lvm]# vgs
  VG   #PV #LV #SN Attr   VSize  VFree
  myvg   1   0   0 wz--n- 10.00G 10.00G

使用lvmdiskscan来检查filter是否设置正确：
[root@mylinux2 lvm]# lvmdiskscan
  /dev/ramdisk [       16.00 MB]
  /dev/gnbd0   [       10.00 GB] LVM physical volume
  /dev/ram     [       16.00 MB]
  /dev/hda1    [      101.94 MB]
  /dev/ram2    [       16.00 MB]
  /dev/hda2    [        1.50 GB]
  /dev/ram3    [       16.00 MB]
  /dev/hda3    [        8.40 GB]
  /dev/ram4    [       16.00 MB]
  /dev/ram5    [       16.00 MB]
  /dev/ram6    [       16.00 MB]
  /dev/ram7    [       16.00 MB]
  /dev/ram8    [       16.00 MB]
  /dev/ram9    [       16.00 MB]
  /dev/ram10   [       16.00 MB]
  /dev/ram11   [       16.00 MB]
  /dev/ram12   [       16.00 MB]
  /dev/ram13   [       16.00 MB]
  /dev/ram14   [       16.00 MB]
  /dev/ram15   [       16.00 MB]
  /dev/hdb1    [       10.00 GB]
  2 disks
  18 partitions
  0 LVM physical volume whole disks
  1 LVM physical volume

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