Self-define float4 vector_c++ float4 数据类型定义结构向量-CSDN博客

本文介绍了浮点数向量结构float2、float3及float4的定义与使用方法，包括初始化、运算符重载及点乘运算实现，并探讨了这些结构在3D图形和通用计算中的应用。

The float4 structure encapsulates 4 float values and can be used to represent a 4-element vector or a row of a 4-column matrix:

structfloat4

{

 float4()
 {};

 float4(floats)
 : x(s), y(s), z(s), w(s) {}

 float4(floatx,floaty,floatz,floatw)
 : x(x), y(y), z(z), w(w) {}

 floatx,
 y, z, w;

 

 inlinefloat4
 operator*(floats)const{returnfloat4(x*s,
 y*s, z*s, w*s); }

 inlinefloat4
 operator+(constfloat4&
 a) const{returnfloat4(x+a.x,
 y+a.y, z+a.z, w+a.w); }

};

 

//
 dot product of two float4 vectors

inlinefloatdot(constfloat4&
 a, constfloat4&
 b) {

 returna.x
 * b.x + a.y * b.y + a.z * b.z + a.w * b.w;

}

Similar to the float4 datatype, we define another common type: float3. It can be used, for example, for representing 3D vectors.

structfloat3

{

 float3()
 {};

 float3(floats)
 : x(s), y(s), z(s) {}

 float3(floatx,floaty,floatz)
 : x(x), y(y), z(z) {}

 floatx,
 y, z;

 

 inlinefloat3
 operator*(floats)const{returnfloat3(x*s,
 y*s, z*s); }

 inlinefloat3
 operator+(constfloat3&
 a) const{returnfloat3(x+a.x,
 y+a.y, z+a.z); }

};

 

//
 dot product of two float3 vectors

inlinefloatdot(constfloat3&
 a, constfloat3&
 b) {

 returna.x
 * b.x + a.y * b.y + a.z * b.z;

}

The float2 datatype contains 2 float elements:

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

structfloat3

{

 float2()
 {};

 float2(floats)
 : x(s), y(s) {}

 float2(floatx,floaty)
 : x(x), y(y) {}

 floatx,
 y;

};