HttpEntity的各种种类

最新推荐文章于 2025-10-02 16:43:33 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2025-10-02 16:43:33 发布 · 2k 阅读

3 ·

本内容遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议

标签

#json #java #restful

java 专栏收录该内容

8 篇文章

订阅专栏

本文主要介绍了HttpEntity在HTTP POST请求中的常见使用类型，包括BasicHttpEntity、StringEntity、UrlEncodedFormEntity、MultipartEntity，以及ByteArrayEntity、InputStreamEntity、FileEntity和BufferedHttpEntity等。这些类型在发送不同数据格式时各有用途。

HttpEntity我大多是用来做Httppost请求的
常用到的以下4种：BasicHttpEntity、StringEntity、UrlEncodedFormEntity、MultipartEntity

BasicHttpEntity：
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
param = "{json串}";
HttpPost httppost = new HttpPosturl);
BasicHttpEntity requestBody = new BasicHttpEntity();
requestBody.setContent(new ByteArrayInputStream(param.toString().getBytes("UTF-8")));
requestBody.setContentLength(param.toString().getBytes("UTF-8").length);
httppost.setEntity(requestBody);
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httppost);

StringEntity
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);  
StringEntity stringEntity = new StringEntity(param);//param参数，可以为"key1=value1&key2=value2"的一串字符串  
stringEntity.setContentType("application/x-www-form-urlencoded");  
httpPost.setEntity(stringEntity);  
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();   
HttpResponse httpResponse = client.execute(httpPost);  

UrlEncodedFormEntity
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);  
List nvps = new ArrayList();  
nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair("username", "vip"));  
nvps.add(new BasicNameValuePair("password", "secret"));  
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(nvps));  
httpclient.execute(httpPost);  

// 可以传文件的entity
MultipartEntity 
MultipartEntity entity = new MultipartEntity();
entity.addPart(“param1″, new StringBody(“李三”, Charset.forName(“UTF-8″)));
entity.addPart(“param2″, new StringBody(“男”, Charset.forName(“UTF-8″)));
entity.addPart(“param3″, new FileBody(new File(“C:\\pic.gif”)));
HttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost postrequest = new HttpPost(url);
postrequest.setEntity(entity);
HttpResponse postresponse = client.execute(postrequest);