使用der格式公钥生成publicKey报错

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已于 2022-12-07 09:03:04 修改 · 6.1k 阅读

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#java #开发语言

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于 2022-07-18 14:35:41 首次发布

本文讲述了如何处理在项目中遇到的RSA公钥从DER格式转换为PublicKey时的异常，涉及ASN.1到X509编码转换，并提供了关键代码示例。通过解析DER编码、重构X509公钥和适配不同格式的KeyUtil，确保了公钥的正确解析。

最近项目用到RSA公私钥对进行加解密，遇到将der格式公钥转换为PublicKey报错的问题，异常信息如下：

cn.hutool.crypto.CryptoException: InvalidKeySpecException: encoded key spec not recognized: unknown object in getInstance: org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Integer
        at cn.hutool.crypto.KeyUtil.generatePublicKey(KeyUtil.java:355)
        at cn.hutool.crypto.KeyUtil.generatePublicKey(KeyUtil.java:335)
        at com.unionpay.trust.crypto.util.HsmUtilTest.testGenerateRsaAndPubKeyEncrypt(HsmUtilTest.java:95)
        at com.unionpay.trust.crypto.util.HsmUtilTest.main(HsmUtilTest.java:61)
Caused by: java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException: encoded key spec not recognized: unknown object in getInstance: org.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Integer
        at org.bouncycastle.jcajce.provider.asymmetric.util.BaseKeyFactorySpi.engineGeneratePublic(Unknown Source)
        at org.bouncycastle.jcajce.provider.asymmetric.rsa.KeyFactorySpi.engineGeneratePublic(Unknown Source)
        at java.security.KeyFactory.generatePublic(KeyFactor