设置UISearchBar输入字体颜色和默认字体颜色

UISearchBar *searchBar = [UISearchBar new];

    UITextField *searchField = [searchBar valueForKey:@"_searchField"];

    // 输入文本颜色

    searchField.textColor = [UIColor blackColor];

    // 默认文本颜色

    [searchField setValue:[UIColor blackColor] forKeyPath:@"_placeholderLabel.textColor"];

//第2种方法

//设置属性字符串，设置好想要的颜色和文本

    NSAttributedString *attributedString = [[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"默认文本" attributes:[NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:UIColorFromRGB(198.0, 198.0, 198.0) forKey:NSForegroundColorAttributeName]];

//修改默认文本

    [[UITextField appearanceWhenContainedIn:[UISearchBar class], nil] setAttributedPlaceholder:attributedString];