浸泡测试(soak test);在浸泡测试中,系统会在一定的负载下持续运行一段时间,用来找出长期问题,如内存泄漏、资源泄漏等。
Soak testing involves testing a system with a significant load extended over a significant period of time, to discover how the system behaves under sustained use.
For example, in software testing, a system may behave exactly as expected when tested for 1 hour. However, when it is tested for 3 hours, problems such as memory leaks cause the system to fail or behave randomly.
Soak tests are used primarily to check the reaction of a subject under test under a possible simulated environment for a given duration and for a given threshold. Observations made during the soak test are used to improve the characteristics of the subject under test further.
In electronics, soak testing may involve testing a system up to or above its maximum ratings for a long period of time. Some companies may soak test a product for a period of many months, while also applying external stresses such as elevated temperatures.
This falls under stress testing.
浸泡测试是对系统在长时间高负载下运行的测试,以揭示潜在的长期问题,如内存泄漏。通过模拟长时间持续使用,可以发现软件在3小时或更长时间后可能出现的故障或不稳定行为。在电子领域,浸泡测试可能涉及在最大额定值或以上进行长时间测试,以评估产品的长期稳定性和耐受外部压力的能力,如高温。

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