OC错误汇总

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#OC #错误 #学习 #汇总

本文汇总了OC编程中常见的错误，包括非ASCII字符、缺少分号、未导入头文件、链接错误、import语法错误、类定义错误、方法访问警告等问题，并详细解释了错误原因及解决方案。

OC学习之错误汇总

1、

第二个oc程序.m:5:32: error: non-ASCII characters are not allowed outside of

literals and identifiers

NSLog(@"第二个oc程序")；

第二个oc程序.m:5:32: error: expected ';' after expression

NSLog(@"第二个oc程序")；

;

2 errors generated.

原因：分号非英文状态

2、

第二个oc程序.m:4:5: warning: implicitly declaring library function 'NSLog'

with type 'void (id, ...)'

NSLog(@"第二个oc程序");

第二个oc程序.m:4:5: note: please include the header

<Foundation/NSObjCRuntime.h> or explicitly provide a declarationfor

'NSLog'

1 warning generated.

原因：没有导入NSLog()方法对应的头文件

3、

Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:

"_NSLog", referencedfrom:

_main in 第二个oc程序.o

"___CFConstantStringClassReference", referenced from:

CFString in 第二个oc程序.o

ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture x86_64

clang: error: linker command failed with exitcode 1 (use -v to see invocation)

原因：链接的时候加上 -frameworkFoundation

4、

two.m:1:1: error: unknown type name 'import'

import "two.h"

two.m:1:8: error: expected identifier or '('

import "two.h"

2 errors generated.

原因：import前面需要加#

5、

第1个OC的类.m:3:12: warning: class 'Car' defined without specifying a base class[-Wobjc-root-class]

@interface Car

第1个OC的类.m:3:15: note: add a super class to fix this problem

@interface Car

第1个OC的类.m:15:10: warning: class method '+new' not found (return type defaults to'id')

[-Wobjc-method-access]

[Car new];

^~~

2 warnings generated.

原因：Car类没有继承NSObject类

6、

第1个OC的类.m:3:12: warning: class 'Car' defined without specifying a base class[-Wobjc-root-class]

@interface Car

第1个OC的类.m:3:15: note: add a super class to fix this problem

@interface Car

第1个OC的类.m:15:10: warning: class method '+new' not found (return type defaults to'id')

[-Wobjc-method-access]

[Car new];

^~~

2 warnings generated.

zhuwenchengdeMac-mini:test zhuwencheng$ cc -c 第1个OC的类.m

第1个OC的类.m:3:16: error: cannot find interface declaration for 'NSObejct',superclass of 'Car'; did

you mean 'NSObject'?

@interface Car:NSObejct

^~~~~~~~

NSObject

/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.10.sdk/usr/include/objc/NSObject.h:53:12:note:

'NSObject' declared here

@interface NSObject <NSObject> {

1 error generated.

原因：NSObject写错

7、

zhuwenchengdeMac-mini:test zhuwencheng$ cc -c 08-第2个OC的类.m

08-第2个OC的类.m:3:19: error: cannot find interface declaration for 'NSobject',superclass of

'Person'; did you mean'NSObject'?

@interface Person:NSobject

^~~~~~~~

NSObject

/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.10.sdk/usr/include/objc/NSObject.h:53:12:note:

'NSObject' declared here

@interface NSObject <NSObject> {

08-第2个OC的类.m:9:1: error: expected identifier

@end

08-第2个OC的类.m:8:15: error: expected ';' after method prototype

- (void) walk:

;

08-第2个OC的类.m:15:30: error: non-ASCII characters are not allowed outside of literalsand

identifiers

NSLog (@"走了一段路"，age,weight);

08-第2个OC的类.m:15:33: error: expected ')'

NSLog (@"走了一段路"，age,weight);

08-第2个OC的类.m:15:11: note: to match this '('

NSLog (@"走了一段路"，age,weight);

08-第2个OC的类.m:24:8: error: 'Person' does not have a member named 'age'

p->age = 20;

~ ^

08-第2个OC的类.m:25:8: error: 'Person' does not have a member named 'weight'

p->weight = 59;

~ ^

7 errors generated.

原因：NSObject写错成NSobject;- (void) walk;错写成- (void) walk:；

,age,weight错写成age,weight并且age,weigtht未定义。

8、

08-第2个OC的类.m:18:30: warning: data argument not used by format string[-Wformat-extra-args]

NSLog(@"走了一段路",age,weight);

~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ^

1 warning generated.

原因：age,weigth前面未接收，应输入%d,%f

9、

13-练习.m:12:1: error: missing context for method declaration

- (int) comareSpeedWithOther:(Car *)other;

原因：comareSpeedWithOther上下文中没有