HP-UX一些命令

最新推荐文章于 2023-07-20 15:10:53 发布

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#interface #allocation #parallel #path #graph

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如需修改网络地址、主机名等，一定要用 set_parms 命令 # set_parms hostname # set_parms ip_address

8/16/5.6.0
8--- 第一级总线
16--- 第二级总线
5-----第三级总线卡号 6地址
0--- 相应地址下第一个设备

# ioscan -fu


Class      I  H/W Path      Driver      S/W State   H/W Type     Description
=============================================================================
ext_bus    0  8/0/19/0      c720        CLAIMED     INTERFACE    SCSI C87x Ultra Wide Single-Ended
disk       0  8/0/19/0.6.0  sdisk       CLAIMED     DEVICE       IBM     DPSS-318350N
ctl        0  8/0/19/0.7.0  sctl        CLAIMED     DEVICE       Initiator
lan        0  8/0/20/0      btlan       CLAIMED     INTERFACE    HP PCI 10/100Base-TX Core
tty        1  8/0/63        asio0       CLAIMED     INTERFACE    Built-in RS-232C
ext_bus    2  8/16/0        CentIf      CLAIMED     INTERFACE    Built-in Parallel Interface
audio      0  8/16/1        audio       CLAIMED     INTERFACE    Built-in Audio
tty        0  8/16/4        asio0       CLAIMED     INTERFACE    Built-in RS-232C
ext_bus    1  8/16/5        c720        CLAIMED     INTERFACE    Built-in SCSI
disk       1  8/16/5.2.0    sdisk       CLAIMED     DEVICE       MATSHITACD-ROM CR-508
ctl        1  8/16/5.7.0    sctl        CLAIMED     DEVICE       Initiator
ps2        0  8/16/7        ps2         CLAIMED     INTERFACE    Built-in Keyboard/Mouse
pc         0  8/16/10       fdc         CLAIMED     INTERFACE    Built-in Floppy Drive
floppy     0  8/16/10.1     pflop       CLAIMED     DEVICE       HP_PC_FDC_FLOPPY
graphics   0  10/0/4/0      graph3      CLAIMED     INTERFACE    PCI Display (103c1005)
class,设备的分类，定义在/usr/conf/master.d文件中
Instance 与设备或板卡有关的实例号，在同类设备中该数字保持唯一
H/W path 硬件组件的字符串，顺序记录总线到设备的地址，/代表一个总线转换器
driver   控制硬件组件的驱动程序名称
S/W state  软件是否邦定，claimed表示成功绑定
Hardware Type   硬件组件的实体标示符

察看scsi借口卡地址
# ioscan -fu|grep Initiator
ctl        0  8/0/19/0.7.0  sctl        CLAIMED     DEVICE       Initiator
ctl        1  8/16/5.7.0    sctl        CLAIMED     DEVICE       Initiator

察看机型
# model
9000/782/C240+

# lanscan
Hardware Station        Crd Hdw   Net-Interface  NM  MAC       HP-DLPI DLPI
Path     Address        In# State NamePPA        ID  Type      Support Mjr#
8/0/20/0 0x0060B0C298F0 0   UP    lan0 snap0     1   ETHER     Yes     119


# ioscan -f|grep lan
Class       I  H/W Path      Driver      S/W State   H/W Type     Description
==============================================================================

lan         0  8/0/20/0      btlan       CLAIMED     INTERFACE    HP PCI 10/100Base-TX Core


HP9000上,使用insf -eC lan 重新建立丢失或错误的lan设备文件
# cd /dev
# insf -eC lan
insf: Installing special files for btlan instance 0 address 8/0/20/0

nsswitch.conf文件的使用（简）

# cat /etc/nsswitch.conf
#
# /etc/nsswitch.files:
#
# @(#)B.11.11_LR
#
# An example file that could be copied over to /etc/nsswitch.conf; it
# does not use any name services.
#
passwd:       files
group:        files
hosts:        files [NOTFOUND=continue] dns
services:     files
networks:     files
protocols:    files
rpc:          files
publickey:    files
netgroup:     files
automount:    files
aliases:      files

注意hosts行，先查找文件/etc/hosts,然后查找dns

# ioscan -fu

Class      I  H/W Path      Driver      S/W State   H/W Type     Description
=============================================================================
ext_bus    0  8/0/19/0      c720        CLAIMED     INTERFACE    SCSI C87x Ultra Wide 
Single-Ended
disk       0  8/0/19/0.6.0  sdisk       CLAIMED     DEVICE       IBM     DPSS-318350N
ctl        0  8/0/19/0.7.0  sctl        CLAIMED     DEVICE       Initiator
lan        0  8/0/20/0      btlan       CLAIMED     INTERFACE    HP PCI 10/100Base-TX Core
tty        1  8/0/63        asio0       CLAIMED     INTERFACE    Built-in RS-232C
ext_bus    2  8/16/0        CentIf      CLAIMED     INTERFACE    Built-in Parallel Interface
audio      0  8/16/1        audio       CLAIMED     INTERFACE    Built-in Audio
tty        0  8/16/4        asio0       CLAIMED     INTERFACE    Built-in RS-232C
ext_bus    1  8/16/5        c720        CLAIMED     INTERFACE    Built-in SCSI
disk       1  8/16/5.2.0    sdisk       CLAIMED     DEVICE       MATSHITACD-ROM CR-508
ctl        1  8/16/5.7.0    sctl        CLAIMED     DEVICE       Initiator
ps2        0  8/16/7        ps2         CLAIMED     INTERFACE    Built-in Keyboard/Mouse
pc         0  8/16/10       fdc         CLAIMED     INTERFACE    Built-in Floppy Drive
floppy     0  8/16/10.1     pflop       CLAIMED     DEVICE       HP_PC_FDC_FLOPPY
graphics   0  10/0/4/0      graph3      CLAIMED     INTERFACE    PCI Display (103c1005)
class,设备的分类，定义在/usr/conf/master.d文件中
Instance 与设备或板卡有关的实例号，在同类设备中该数字保持唯一
H/W path 硬件组件的字符串，顺序记录总线到设备的地址，/代表一个总线转换器
driver   控制硬件组件的驱动程序名称
S/W state  软件是否邦定，claimed表示成功绑定
Hardware Type   硬件组件的实体标示符
 
#

# vgdisplay
--- Volume groups ---
VG Name                     /dev/vg00
VG Write Access             read/write
VG Status                   available
Max LV                      255
Cur LV                      8
Open LV                     8
Max PV                      16
Cur PV                      1
Act PV                      1
Max PE per PV               4384
VGDA                        2
PE Size (Mbytes)            4
Total PE                    4374
Alloc PE                    1388
Free PE                     2986
Total PVG                   0
Total Spare PVs             0
Total Spare PVs in use      0
# vgdisplay -v vg00
--- Volume groups ---
VG Name                     /dev/vg00
VG Write Access             read/write
VG Status                   available
Max LV                      255
Cur LV                      8
Open LV                     8
Max PV                      16
Cur PV                      1
Act PV                      1
Max PE per PV               4384
VGDA                        2
PE Size (Mbytes)            4
Total PE                    4374
Alloc PE                    1388
Free PE                     2986
Total PVG                   0
Total Spare PVs             0
Total Spare PVs in use      0
   --- Logical volumes ---
   LV Name                     /dev/vg00/lvol1
   LV Status                   available/syncd
   LV Size (Mbytes)            300
   Current LE                  75
   Allocated PE                75
   Used PV                     1
   LV Name                     /dev/vg00/lvol2
   LV Status                   available/syncd
   LV Size (Mbytes)            1024
   Current LE                  256
   Allocated PE                256
   Used PV                     1
   LV Name                     /dev/vg00/lvol3
   LV Status                   available/syncd
   LV Size (Mbytes)            200
   Current LE                  50
   Allocated PE                50
   Used PV                     1
   LV Name                     /dev/vg00/lvol4
   LV Status                   available/syncd
   LV Size (Mbytes)            200
   Current LE                  50
   Allocated PE                50
   Used PV                     1
   LV Name                     /dev/vg00/lvol5
   LV Status                   available/syncd
   LV Size (Mbytes)            20
   Current LE                  5
   Allocated PE                5
   Used PV                     1
   LV Name                     /dev/vg00/lvol6
   LV Status                   available/syncd
   LV Size (Mbytes)            588
   Current LE                  147
   Allocated PE                147
   Used PV                     1
   LV Name                     /dev/vg00/lvol7
   LV Status                   available/syncd
   LV Size (Mbytes)            1696
   Current LE                  424
   Allocated PE                424
   Used PV                     1
   LV Name                     /dev/vg00/lvol8
   LV Status                   available/syncd
   LV Size (Mbytes)            1524
   Current LE                  381
   Allocated PE                381
   Used PV                     1

   --- Physical volumes ---
   PV Name                     /dev/dsk/c0t6d0
   PV Status                   available
   Total PE                    4374
   Free PE                     2986
   Autoswitch                  On
 
 
# pvdisplay /dev/dsk/c0t6d0
--- Physical volumes ---
PV Name                     /dev/dsk/c0t6d0
VG Name                     /dev/vg00
PV Status                   available
Allocatable                 yes
VGDA                        2
Cur LV                      8
PE Size (Mbytes)            4
Total PE                    4374
Free PE                     2986
Allocated PE                1388
Stale PE                    0
IO Timeout (Seconds)        default
Autoswitch                  On
创建文件系统
# newfs -F vxfs /dev/vg00/rlvol9
    version 4 layout
    2048000 sectors, 2048000 blocks of size 1024, log size 1024 blocks
    unlimited inodes, largefiles not supported
    2048000 data blocks, 2046392 free data blocks
    63 allocation units of 32768 blocks, 32768 data blocks
    last allocation unit has 16384 data blocks
#mkdir /u01
# mount /dev/vg00/lvol9 /u01