Android 升级targetSdkVersion31

Android 12及以上的手机安装不成功

给 四大组件 添加exported="false" 属性

脚本添加 grade7.0 以下

android.applicationVariants.all { variant ->
    variant.outputs.all { output ->
        output.processResources.doFirst { pm ->
            String manifestPath = output.processResources.manifestFile
            def manifestFile = new File(manifestPath)
            def xml = new XmlParser(false, true).parse(manifestFile)
            def exportedTag = "android:exported"
            ///指定 space
            def androidSpace = new groovy.xml.Namespace('http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android', 'android')

            def nodes = xml.application[0].'*'.findAll {
                //挑选要修改的节点，没有指定的 exported 的才需要增加
                (it.name() == 'activity' || it.name() == 'receiver' || it.name() == 'service') && it.attribute(androidSpace.exported) == null

            }
            ///添加 exported，默认 false
            nodes.each {
                def isMain = false
                it.each {
                    if (it.name() == "intent-filter") {
                        it.each {
                            if (it.name() == "action") {
                                if (it.attributes().get(androidSpace.name) == "android.intent.action.MAIN") {
                                    isMain = true
                                    println("......................MAIN FOUND......................")
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                it.attributes().put(exportedTag, "${isMain}")
            }

            PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(manifestFile)
            pw.write(groovy.xml.XmlUtil.serialize(xml))
            pw.close()
        }
    }

}

grade7.0以上

android.applicationVariants.all { variant ->
    variant.outputs.each { output ->
        def processManifest = output.getProcessManifestProvider().get()
        processManifest.doLast { task ->
            def outputDir = task.multiApkManifestOutputDirectory
            File outputDirectory
            if (outputDir instanceof File) {
                outputDirectory = outputDir
            } else {
                outputDirectory = outputDir.get().asFile
            }
            File manifestOutFile = file("$outputDirectory/AndroidManifest.xml")
            println("----------- ${manifestOutFile} ----------- ")

            if (manifestOutFile.exists() && manifestOutFile.canRead() && manifestOutFile.canWrite()) {
                def manifestFile = manifestOutFile
                ///这里第二个参数是 false ，所以 namespace 是展开的，所以下面不能用 androidSpace，而是用 nameTag
                def xml = new XmlParser(false, false).parse(manifestFile)
                def exportedTag = "android:exported"
                def nameTag = "android:name"
                ///指定 space
                //def androidSpace = new groovy.xml.Namespace('http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android', 'android')

                def nodes = xml.application[0].'*'.findAll {
                    //挑选要修改的节点，没有指定的 exported 的才需要增加
                    //如果 exportedTag 拿不到可以尝试 it.attribute(androidSpace.exported)
                    (it.name() == 'activity' || it.name() == 'receiver' || it.name() == 'service') && it.attribute(exportedTag) == null

                }
                ///添加 exported，默认 false
                nodes.each {
                    def isMain = false
                    it.each {
                        if (it.name() == "intent-filter") {
                            it.each {
                                if (it.name() == "action") {
                                    //如果 nameTag 拿不到可以尝试 it.attribute(androidSpace.name)
                                    if (it.attributes().get(nameTag) == "android.intent.action.MAIN") {
                                        isMain = true
                                        println("......................MAIN FOUND......................")
                                    }
                                }
                            }
                        }
                    }
                    it.attributes().put(exportedTag, "${isMain}")
                }

                PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(manifestFile)
                pw.write(groovy.xml.XmlUtil.serialize(xml))
                pw.close()

            }

        }
    }
}

Android 12 适配