UIView 那些事

UILabel * nameLabel = [[UILabel alloc]init];
    //定位label(x,y,长,高)
    nameLabel.frame = CGRectMake(10, 100, 100, 30);
    nameLabel.text = @"Ios30班";
    nameLabel.textColor = [UIColor redColor];//设置字体
    nameLabel.backgroundColor = [UIColor yellowColor];//背景颜色
    nameLabel.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentCenter;//对齐方式
    //加入一个view
    [self.window addSubview:nameLabel];
    [nameLabel release];
    
    
    // UITextField
    UITextField * textField = [[UITextField alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 140, 100, 30)];
    textField.delegate = self;//键盘回收需要代理
    //边框样式
    textField.borderStyle = UITextBorderStyleRoundedRect;
    //键盘样式
    textField.keyboardType = UIKeyboardTypeAlphabet;
    textField.returnKeyType = UIReturnKeyDefault;//把键盘的return 换成Done
    textField.clearButtonMode = UITextFieldViewModeAlways;//添加清空输入的按钮
    [self.window addSubview:textField];
    [textField release];
    
    
    
    //UIbutton
    UIButton * btn = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeRoundedRect];//设置button形状
    [btn setFrame:CGRectMake(100, 100, 100, 30)];
    [btn setTitle:@"123" forState:UIControlStateNormal];//设置Button标题
    [btn setTitle:@"456" forState:UIControlStateHighlighted];//
    //事件 点击不放时候的状态
    [btn addTarget:self
            action:@selector(doAction)
  forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];//触发方式
    

- (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField
{
    [textField resignFirstResponder];//键盘回收
    return YES;
}