从Control类直接继承自定义控件(适合CF,因为CF没有UserControl基类)!

最新推荐文章于 2015-05-12 12:03:00 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2015-05-12 12:03:00 发布 · 108 阅读

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原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/fxwdl/archive/2006/09/30/519022.html

本文介绍了一种在Windows Forms中创建可响应Click事件的自定义Label控件的方法。通过继承System.Windows.Forms.Control并重写OnPaint方法，实现了文本的居中显示及不同边框样式。同时，通过窗体测试代码展示了如何设置控件属性并响应点击事件。

1.支持Click事件的Label控件

using System;

using System.Windows.Forms;

using System.Drawing;

namespace WindowsApplication1

{

public enum VAlign

{

Top,Middle,Bottom

}

public enum HAlign

{

Left,Middle,Right

}

public class ClickableLabel:System.Windows.Forms.Control

{

private VAlign vrtAlign=VAlign.Middle;

private HAlign hrtAlign=HAlign.Middle;

private BorderStyle bdrStyle=BorderStyle.None;

public ClickableLabel()

{

}

public VAlign VAlign

{

get

{

return this.vrtAlign;

}

set

{

this.vrtAlign=value;

this.Invalidate();

}

public HAlign HAlign

{

get

{

return this.hrtAlign;

}

set

{

this.hrtAlign=value;

this.Invalidate();

}

public BorderStyle BorderStyle

{

get

{

return this.bdrStyle;

}

set

{

this.bdrStyle=value;

this.Invalidate();

}

public override string Text

{

get

{

return base.Text;

}

set

{

base.Text = value;

this.Invalidate();

}

protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e)

{

int borderSpace=0;

Graphics gr=e.Graphics;

using (Pen penDraw=new Pen(Color.Black))

{

switch(this.BorderStyle)

{

case BorderStyle.FixedSingle:

gr.DrawRectangle(penDraw,0,0,this.Width-1,this.Height-1);

borderSpace=2;

break;

case BorderStyle.Fixed3D:

gr.DrawRectangle(penDraw,this.ClientRectangle);

borderSpace=2;

break;

case BorderStyle.None:

borderSpace=0;

break;

}

SizeF sizeText=gr.MeasureString(this.Text,this.Font);

float posX=0.0F;

float posY=0.0F;

switch(this.HAlign)

{

case HAlign.Left:

posX=borderSpace;

break;

case HAlign.Middle:

posX=(this.Width-sizeText.Width)/2;

break;

case HAlign.Right:

posX=(this.Width-sizeText.Width)-borderSpace;

break;

}

switch(this.VAlign)

{

case VAlign.Top:

posY=borderSpace;

break;

case VAlign.Middle:

posY=(this.Height-sizeText.Height)/2;

break;

case VAlign.Bottom:

posY=(this.Height-sizeText.Height)-borderSpace;

break;

}

SolidBrush b=new SolidBrush(this.ForeColor);

gr.DrawString(this.Text,this.Font,b,posX,posY);

b.Dispose();

}

base.OnPaint (e);

}

2.窗体测试代码:

using System;

using System.Drawing;

using System.Collections;

using System.ComponentModel;

using System.Windows.Forms;

using System.Data;

namespace WindowsApplication1

{

public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form

{

private System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox groupBox1;

private System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton radioButton1;

private System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton radioButton2;

private System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton radioButton3;

private System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox groupBox2;

private System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton radioButton4;

private System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton radioButton5;

private System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton radioButton6;

private System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox groupBox3;

private System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton radioButton7;

private System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton radioButton8;

private System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton radioButton9;

private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;

private ClickableLabel label=null;

public Form1()

{

InitializeComponent();

label=new ClickableLabel();

label.ForeColor=Color.Black;

label.Location=new System.Drawing.Point(152, 10);

label.Size=new Size(92,30);

label.Text="测试Label";

label.Click+=new EventHandler(label_Click);

this.Controls.Add(label);

}

protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )

{

if( disposing )

{

if (components != null)

{

components.Dispose();

}

base.Dispose( disposing );

}

Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码#region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码

/**//// <summary>

/// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改

/// 此方法的内容。

/// </summary>

private void InitializeComponent()

{

this.groupBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox();

this.radioButton3 = new System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton();

this.radioButton2 = new System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton();

this.radioButton1 = new System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton();

this.groupBox2 = new System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox();

this.radioButton4 = new System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton();

this.radioButton5 = new System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton();

this.radioButton6 = new System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton();

this.groupBox3 = new System.Windows.Forms.GroupBox();

this.radioButton7 = new System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton();

this.radioButton8 = new System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton();

this.radioButton9 = new System.Windows.Forms.RadioButton();

this.groupBox1.SuspendLayout();

this.groupBox2.SuspendLayout();

this.groupBox3.SuspendLayout();

this.SuspendLayout();

// groupBox1

this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.radioButton3);

this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.radioButton2);

this.groupBox1.Controls.Add(this.radioButton1);

this.groupBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 88);

this.groupBox1.Name = "groupBox1";

this.groupBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(120, 112);

this.groupBox1.TabIndex = 0;

this.groupBox1.TabStop = false;

this.groupBox1.Text = "BorderStyle";

// radioButton3

this.radioButton3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 72);

this.radioButton3.Name = "radioButton3";

this.radioButton3.TabIndex = 2;

this.radioButton3.Text = "None";

this.radioButton3.CheckedChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.radioButton1_CheckedChanged);

// radioButton2

this.radioButton2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 48);

this.radioButton2.Name = "radioButton2";

this.radioButton2.TabIndex = 1;

this.radioButton2.Text = "Fixed3D";

this.radioButton2.CheckedChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.radioButton1_CheckedChanged);

// radioButton1

this.radioButton1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 24);

this.radioButton1.Name = "radioButton1";

this.radioButton1.TabIndex = 0;

this.radioButton1.Text = "FixedSingle";

this.radioButton1.CheckedChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.radioButton1_CheckedChanged);

// groupBox2

this.groupBox2.Controls.Add(this.radioButton4);

this.groupBox2.Controls.Add(this.radioButton5);

this.groupBox2.Controls.Add(this.radioButton6);

this.groupBox2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(144, 88);

this.groupBox2.Name = "groupBox2";

this.groupBox2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(120, 112);

this.groupBox2.TabIndex = 1;

this.groupBox2.TabStop = false;

this.groupBox2.Text = "HAlign";

// radioButton4

this.radioButton4.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 72);

this.radioButton4.Name = "radioButton4";

this.radioButton4.TabIndex = 2;

this.radioButton4.Text = "Right";

this.radioButton4.CheckedChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.radioButton1_CheckedChanged);

// radioButton5

this.radioButton5.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 48);

this.radioButton5.Name = "radioButton5";

this.radioButton5.TabIndex = 1;

this.radioButton5.Text = "Middle";

this.radioButton5.CheckedChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.radioButton1_CheckedChanged);

// radioButton6

this.radioButton6.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 24);

this.radioButton6.Name = "radioButton6";

this.radioButton6.TabIndex = 0;

this.radioButton6.Text = "Left";

this.radioButton6.CheckedChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.radioButton1_CheckedChanged);

// groupBox3

this.groupBox3.Controls.Add(this.radioButton7);

this.groupBox3.Controls.Add(this.radioButton8);

this.groupBox3.Controls.Add(this.radioButton9);

this.groupBox3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(280, 88);

this.groupBox3.Name = "groupBox3";

this.groupBox3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(120, 112);

this.groupBox3.TabIndex = 2;

this.groupBox3.TabStop = false;

this.groupBox3.Text = "VAlign";

// radioButton7

this.radioButton7.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 72);

this.radioButton7.Name = "radioButton7";

this.radioButton7.TabIndex = 2;

this.radioButton7.Text = "Bottom";

this.radioButton7.CheckedChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.radioButton1_CheckedChanged);

// radioButton8

this.radioButton8.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 48);

this.radioButton8.Name = "radioButton8";

this.radioButton8.TabIndex = 1;

this.radioButton8.Text = "Middle";

this.radioButton8.CheckedChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.radioButton1_CheckedChanged);

// radioButton9

this.radioButton9.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 24);

this.radioButton9.Name = "radioButton9";

this.radioButton9.TabIndex = 0;

this.radioButton9.Text = "Top";

this.radioButton9.CheckedChanged += new System.EventHandler(this.radioButton1_CheckedChanged);

// Form1

this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(6, 14);

this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(416, 221);

this.Controls.Add(this.groupBox3);

this.Controls.Add(this.groupBox2);

this.Controls.Add(this.groupBox1);

this.Name = "Form1";

this.Text = "Form1";

this.groupBox1.ResumeLayout(false);

this.groupBox2.ResumeLayout(false);

this.groupBox3.ResumeLayout(false);

this.ResumeLayout(false);

}

#endregion

[STAThread]

static void Main()

{

Application.Run(new Form1());

}

private void radioButton1_CheckedChanged(object sender, System.EventArgs e)

{

RadioButton r=null;

if (sender==this.radioButton1)

{

r=(RadioButton)sender;

if (r.Checked==true)

{

this.label.BorderStyle=BorderStyle.FixedSingle;

}

if (sender==this.radioButton2)

{

r=(RadioButton)sender;

if (r.Checked==true)

{

this.label.BorderStyle=BorderStyle.Fixed3D;

}

if (sender==this.radioButton3)

{

r=(RadioButton)sender;

if (r.Checked==true)

{

this.label.BorderStyle=BorderStyle.None;

}

if (sender==this.radioButton4)

{

r=(RadioButton)sender;

if (r.Checked==true)

{

this.label.HAlign=HAlign.Right;

}

if (sender==this.radioButton5)

{

r=(RadioButton)sender;

if (r.Checked==true)

{

this.label.HAlign=HAlign.Middle;

}

if (sender==this.radioButton6)

{

r=(RadioButton)sender;

if (r.Checked==true)

{

this.label.HAlign=HAlign.Left;

}

if (sender==this.radioButton7)

{

r=(RadioButton)sender;

if (r.Checked==true)

{

this.label.VAlign=VAlign.Bottom;

}

if (sender==this.radioButton8)

{

r=(RadioButton)sender;

if (r.Checked==true)

{

this.label.VAlign=VAlign.Middle;

}

if (sender==this.radioButton9)

{

r=(RadioButton)sender;

if (r.Checked==true)

{

this.label.VAlign=VAlign.Top;

}

private void label_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

{

MessageBox.Show("This is a label than can be able to click!");

}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/fxwdl/archive/2006/09/30/519022.html