生成RSA秘钥和pkcs1 pkcs8秘钥格式转化

genrsa -out rsa_private_key.pem 2048                               # 生成pkcs1格式私钥， 2048位才能够使用rsawithsha-256 进行签名.

openssl pkcs8 -topk8 -inform PEM -in private.pem -outform pem -nocrypt -out pkcs8.pem
rsa -in rsa_private_key.pem -pubout -out rsa_public_key.pem        # 由pkcs1格式私钥导出, pkcs8格式公钥

openssl rsa -pubin -in rsa_public_key.pem -RSAPublicKey_out -out rsa_public_pkcs1_key.pem  # pkcs8 公钥转换 pkcs1 公钥

1. openssl 生成pkcs1格式的私钥，密钥长度1024位, (PKCS1)
openssl genrsa -out private.pem 1024

2. PKCS1私钥转换为PKCS8
openssl pkcs8 -topk8 -inform PEM -in private.pem -outform pem -nocrypt -out pkcs8.pem

3. PKCS8格式私钥再转换为PKCS1格式
openssl rsa -in pkcs8.pem -out pkcs1.pem

4. 从pkcs1私钥中生成pkcs1公钥
openssl rsa -in private.pem -RSAPublicKey_out -out public.pem

4. 从pkcs1私钥中生成pkcs8公钥
openssl rsa -in private.pem -pubout -out public.pem

5. 从pkcs8私钥中生成pkcs8公钥
openssl rsa -in pkcs8.pem -pubout -out public_pkcs8.pem

6. pkcs8公钥转pkcs1公钥
openssl rsa -pubin -in public.pem -RSAPublicKey_out -out public_pkcs1.pem

7. pkcs1公钥转换为pkcs8公钥
openssl rsa -RSAPublicKey_in -in pub_pkcs1.pem -pubout