贪吃蛇

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-29 23:07:01 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2022-05-29 23:07:01 发布 · 237 阅读

本内容遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <windows.h>

void Pos(int x, int y) {
COORD pos;
pos.X = x;
pos.Y = y;
HANDLE hOutput;
hOutput = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);//声明句柄变量，做参数操作控制台
SetConsoleCursorPosition(hOutput, pos);//定位光标
}

int main()
{
Pos(26, 15);
printf("@");
Pos(26, 15);
printf(" ");
return 0;

}

//以上代码表示" "可以掩盖住“@”

// 贪吃蛇.cpp: 定义控制台应用程序的入口点。
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <string.h>

#define Key_Right 'd'//按键向右
#define Key_Left 'a'//按键向组左
#define Key_Up 'w'//按键向上
#define Key_Down 's'//按键向下
#define Key_Space ' '//暂停键空格

//标记状态量
#define R 1
#define L 2
#define W 3
#define D 4

typedef struct node
{
int x;
int y;
struct node *next;
}Snake;//蛇身结构体

//必要的全局变量
Snake *head; //蛇头
Snake *p; //遍历蛇身
int score = 0; //记录分数
int food_x, food_y; //食物位置坐标
int Status = R; //初始状态量
int key; //接收字符
int endgamestatus = 0; //判断游戏是否结束的状态量
//
//全局函数声明
void Pos(int x, int y); //光标定位符
void CreatMap();//创建地图
void CreatFood(); //生成食物
void CrossWall(); //蛇头与墙相撞
int BitSelf(); //舌头与自身相撞
void SnakeMoving(); //蛇移动
void Endgame(); //游戏结束
void gamecircle(); //游戏循环
void pause();//游戏暂停
////////////////////////////////////

void Pos(int x, int y) // 光标定位符
{
COORD pos;//再windows里面，包含x，y
HANDLE hOutput;
pos.X = x;
pos.Y = y;
hOutput = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);//声明句柄变量，做参数操作控制台
SetConsoleCursorPosition(hOutput, pos);//定位光标
}

void CreatMap()//创建地图
{
for (int i = 0; i < 54; ++i)
{
for (int j = 0; j < 26; ++j)
{
Pos(i, 0);
printf("*");
Pos(i, 26);
printf("*");
Pos(0, j);
printf("*");
Pos(54, j);
printf("*");
Pos(54, 26);
printf("*");
}
}
}

void CreatFood()
{
srand(time(NULL));

food_x = rand() % 50 + 1;//1-51降低游戏难度
food_y = rand() % 24 + 1;//1-25

Pos(food_x, food_y);
printf("@");
}

void InitSnake()//蛇身初始化
{
Snake *tail; //蛇尾

head = (Snake *)malloc(sizeof(Snake));
head->x = 25;
head->y = 5;

head->next = NULL;

for (int i = 1; i < 4; ++i)
{
tail = (Snake *)malloc(sizeof(Snake));

tail->x = 25 + i * 1;
tail->y = 5;

tail->next = head;
head = tail;
}
while (tail)
{
Pos(tail->x, tail->y);
printf("@");
tail = tail->next;
}
}

void CrossWall()//撞墙
{
if (head->x == 0 || head->x == 54 || head->y == 0 || head->y == 26)
{
endgamestatus = 1;
Endgame();
}
}

int BitSelf()//撞到自己身体
{
p = head->next;
while (p)
{
if (p->x == head->x && p->y == head->y)
{
return 1;
}
p = p->next;
}
return 0;
}

void SnakeMoving()
{
Snake *newhead;
newhead = (Snake *)malloc(sizeof(Snake));

CrossWall();
if (BitSelf())
{
endgamestatus = 2;
Endgame();
}

if (Status == R)//初始状态为R 1
{
if (head->x == food_x && head->y == food_y)
{
score += 10;
newhead->x = head->x + 1;
newhead->y = head->y;

newhead->next = head;
head = newhead;
p = head;

while (p)
{
Pos(p->x, p->y);
printf("@");//新链表重新打出一条蛇
p = p->next;
}
CreatFood();
}
else
{
newhead->x = head->x + 1;
newhead->y = head->y;

newhead->next = head;
head = newhead;
p = head;

while (p->next->next)
{
Pos(p->x, p->y);
printf("@");
p = p->next;
}
Pos(p->next->x, p->next->y);//最后一个打印空格，释放节点
printf(" ");//这个空格会掩盖符号
free(p->next);
p->next = NULL;
}
}
if (Status == L)
{
if (head->x == food_x && head->y == food_y)
{
score += 10;
newhead->x = head->x - 1;
newhead->y = head->y;

newhead->next = head;
head = newhead;
p = head;

while (p)
{
Pos(p->x, p->y);
printf("@");
p = p->next;
}
CreatFood();
}
else
{
newhead->x = head->x - 1;
newhead->y = head->y;

newhead->next = head;
head = newhead;
p = head;

while (p->next->next)
{
Pos(p->x, p->y);
printf("@");
p = p->next;
}
Pos(p->next->x, p->next->y);
printf(" ");
free(p->next);
p->next = NULL;
}
}
if (Status == W)
{
if (head->x == food_x && head->y == food_y)
{
score += 10;
newhead->x = head->x;
newhead->y = head->y - 1;

newhead->next = head;
head = newhead;
p = head;

while (p)
{
Pos(p->x, p->y);
printf("@");
p = p->next;
}
CreatFood();
}
else
{
newhead->x = head->x;
newhead->y = head->y - 1;

newhead->next = head;
head = newhead;
p = head;

while (p->next->next)
{
Pos(p->x, p->y);
printf("@");
p = p->next;
}
Pos(p->next->x, p->next->y);
printf(" ");
free(p->next);
p->next = NULL;
}
}
if (Status == D)
{
if (head->x == food_x && head->y == food_y)
{
score += 10;
newhead->x = head->x ;
newhead->y = head->y + 1;

newhead->next = head;
head = newhead;
p = head;

while (p)
{
Pos(p->x, p->y);
printf("@");
p = p->next;
}
CreatFood();
}
else
{
newhead->x = head->x;
newhead->y = head->y + 1;

newhead->next = head;
head = newhead;
p = head;

while (p->next->next)
{
Pos(p->x, p->y);
printf("@");
p = p->next;
}
Pos(p->next->x, p->next->y);
printf(" ");
free(p->next);
p->next = NULL;
}
}
}

void Endgame()
{
system("cls");//清屏
Pos(13, 13);
if (endgamestatus == 1)
printf("撞墙啦！");
if (endgamestatus == 2)
printf("撞到自己啦!");
Pos(13, 14);
printf("你的游戏得分为: %d", score);
exit(0);//终止退出游戏
}
void gamecircle()
{
Pos(57, 4);
printf("操作说明");
Pos(57, 5);
printf("w a s d分别对应上左下右 ");
Pos(57, 6);
printf("按空格键暂停");
while (1)
{
Pos(57, 7);
printf("游戏分数:%d", score);
if (_kbhit())
key = _getch();
switch (key)
{
case Key_Right:
if (Status != L)
Status = R;
break;
case Key_Left:
if (Status != R)
Status = L;
break;
case Key_Up:
if (Status != D)
Status = W;
break;
case Key_Down:
if (Status != W)
Status = D;
break;
case Key_Space:
pause();
break;
default:
break;
}
Sleep(150);
SnakeMoving();
}
}
void Welcome()
{
Pos(27, 13);
printf("欢迎来到贪吃蛇游戏");
system("pause");//等待输入
system("cls");//清屏
/* Pos(50,9);
printf("欢迎大家对源代码进行修改");
Pos(50,11);
printf("开发出更多好玩的玩法");*/
Pos(50, 12);
system("pause");
system("cls");
}

void pause()//暂停
{
while (1)
{
if ((key = getchar()) == ' ')
break;
}
}
int main()
{
Welcome();
CreatMap();
CreatFood();
InitSnake();
gamecircle();
return 0;
}