基于SSM的i18n国际化相关

目录

springmvc.xml配置

语言拦截LanguageInterceptor

国际化的使用

使用

支持多种语言（简、繁、英）

• springmvc.xml配置

<!-- 以下是国际化的配置 -->
<!-- 1.国际化 - 存储区域设置信息SessionLocaleResolver类通过一个预定义会话名将区域化信息存储在会话中。-->
    <bean id="localeResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.SessionLocaleResolver" />
        
<!-- 2.国际化 - 资源文件 -->
<bean id="messageSource" class="org.springframework.context.support.ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource">
    <property name="basename" value="classpath:properties/messages" />
    <!-- 如果在国际化资源文件中找不到对应代码的信息，就用这个代码作为名称  -->               
    <property name="useCodeAsDefaultMessage" value="true" />  
</bean>
    
<!-- 3.国际化 -->
<mvc:interceptors>
<!-- 该拦截器通过名为”language”的参数来拦截HTTP请求，使其重新设置页面的区域化信息 -->
<bean class="com.hkow.application.interceptor.LanguageInterceptor">
       <!--  通过拦截language来区分-->
       <property name="paramName" value="language" />
</bean>
</mvc:interceptors>

"classpath:properties/messages"对应resource目录下的properties文件夹下messages_en_US.properties、messages_zh_CN.properties、messages_zh_TW.properties文件。

目录结构：

• 语言拦截LanguageInterceptor

import java.util.Locale;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.LocaleResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerInterceptorAdapter;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.support.RequestContextUtils;

/**
 * 多语言国际化
 * @author ex-liuq2
 *
 */
public class LanguageInterceptor extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter {
	private static Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(LanguageInterceptor.class);
	
	/**
	 * 
     * 设置默认的语言参数parameter: "language"
     */
    public static final String DEFAULT_PARAM_NAME = "language";
    private String paramName = DEFAULT_PARAM_NAME;
    
    public void setParamName(String paramName) {
        this.paramName = paramName;
    }
    public String getParamName() {
        return this.paramName;
    }
    
    // 
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
    	Locale newLocale = getLocale(request.getParameter(getParamName()));
        LocaleResolver localeResolver = RequestContextUtils.getLocaleResolver(request);
        if (localeResolver == null) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("No LocaleResolver found: not in a DispatcherServlet request?");
        }
        localeResolver.setLocale(request, response, newLocale);
        return true;
    }
    
    //根据language 获取Locale
    public static Locale getLocale(String language){
        // 1. 中文
    	//Locale locale = new Locale("zh-CN", "CN");//默认中文
    	Locale locale = new Locale("zh","CN");//中文
    	
        // 2. 英文
        if(language!=null && language.equals("en")){
            //locale = new Locale("en", "US");
        	locale = new Locale("en","US");//
        }
        // 3. 繁体
        if(language!=null && language.equals("zh-TW")) {
        	//locale = new Locale("zh-TW", "TW");
        	locale = new Locale("zh","TW");//
        }
        return locale;
    }
	
}

• 国际化的使用

import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.support.RequestContext;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.support.RequestContextUtils;

/**
 *  国际化相关
 *  @author:liuq 
 *  @date:2018年10月15日
 *
 */
public class INTUtil {
	
	private static Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(INTUtil.class);
	
	/**
     *  从国际化资源配置文件中根据key获取value 方法一
     */
	public static String getMessage(HttpServletRequest request, String key) {
		Locale currentLocale = RequestContextUtils.getLocale(request);
		String lang = currentLocale.getLanguage();// zh
		String country = currentLocale.getCountry();//
		String fileName = "properties/messages_" + lang+"_"+country; 
		
		logger.info("INTUtil 的currentLocale = "+currentLocale);//zh_CN
		logger.info("INTUtil 的fileName = "+fileName);//
		ResourceBundle bundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle(fileName, currentLocale);
		return bundle.getString(key);
	}
	
	/**
     * 从国际化资源配置文件中根据key获取value  方法二
     * @param request
     * @param key
     * @return
     */
    public static String getMessageContent(HttpServletRequest request, String key){
    	RequestContext requestContext = new RequestContext(request);
        String value = requestContext.getMessage(key);
        return value;
    }
	
	
}

• 使用

使用  String str = INTUtil.getMessageContent(request, "main_cust_vcode_a")