WPF开发工业级软件，屏蔽Windows热键

1、在主窗口构造函数或加载事件中设置全屏

public MainWindow()
{
    InitializeComponent();
    
    // 设置全屏
    this.WindowState = WindowState.Maximized;
    this.WindowStyle = WindowStyle.None;
    this.ResizeMode = ResizeMode.NoResize;
    this.Topmost = true; // 确保窗口在最前
}

2、使用低级键盘钩子屏蔽热键

using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Windows.Input;

    public class KeyBoardHook
    {
        private const int WH_KEYBOARD_LL = 13;
        private const int WM_KEYDOWN = 0x0100;
        private const int WM_SYSKEYDOWN = 0x0104;

        private delegate IntPtr LowLevelKeyboardProc(int nCode, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);

        [DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
        private static extern IntPtr SetWindowsHookEx(int idHook, LowLevelKeyboardProc lpfn, IntPtr hMod, uint dwThreadId);

        [DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
        [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)]
        private static extern bool UnhookWindowsHookEx(IntPtr hhk);

        [DllImport("user32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
        private static extern IntPtr CallNextHookEx(IntPtr hhk, int nCode, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam);

        [DllImport("kernel32.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Auto, SetLastError = true)]
        private static extern IntPtr GetModuleHandle(string lpModuleName);

        [DllImport("user32.dll")]
        private static extern short GetKeyState(int nVirtKey);

        private IntPtr _hookID = IntPtr.Zero;
        private LowLevelKeyboardProc _proc;

        public void HookKeyboard()
        {
            _proc = HookCallback;
            _hookID = SetHook(_proc);
        }

        public void UnhookKeyboard()
        {
            UnhookWindowsHookEx(_hookID);
        }

        private IntPtr SetHook(LowLevelKeyboardProc proc)
        {
            using (Process curProcess = Process.GetCurrentProcess())
            using (ProcessModule curModule = curProcess.MainModule)
            {
                return SetWindowsHookEx(WH_KEYBOARD_LL, proc, GetModuleHandle(curModule.ModuleName), 0);
            }
        }

        private IntPtr HookCallback(int nCode, IntPtr wParam, IntPtr lParam)
        {
            if (nCode >= 0 && (wParam == (IntPtr)WM_KEYDOWN || wParam == (IntPtr)WM_SYSKEYDOWN))
            {
                int vkCode = Marshal.ReadInt32(lParam);

                // 检查Alt键是否按下
                bool isAltDown = (GetKeyState(0x12) & 0x8000) != 0; // 0x12是VK_MENU(Alt键)

                // 屏蔽Win键、Alt+Tab、Ctrl+Esc等
                if (vkCode == 91 || vkCode == 92 || // Win键
                    (vkCode == 9 && (Keyboard.IsKeyDown(Key.LeftAlt) || Keyboard.IsKeyDown(Key.RightAlt))) || // Alt+Tab
                    (vkCode == 27 && (Keyboard.IsKeyDown(Key.LeftCtrl) || Keyboard.IsKeyDown(Key.RightCtrl)))) // Ctrl+Esc
                {
                    return (IntPtr)1; // 屏蔽按键
                }

                // 屏蔽Alt+Tab
                if (vkCode == 9 && isAltDown) // Tab键
                {
                    return (IntPtr)1;
                }

                // 屏蔽Alt+空格
                if (vkCode == 32 && isAltDown) // 空格键
                {
                    return (IntPtr)1;
                }

                // 屏蔽Alt+F4
                if (vkCode == 115 && isAltDown) // F4键
                {
                    return (IntPtr)1;
                }

                // 屏蔽Alt+Esc
                if (vkCode == 27 && isAltDown) // Esc
                {
                    return (IntPtr)1;
                }
            }
            return CallNextHookEx(_hookID, nCode, wParam, lParam);
        }
    }

3、在应用加载程序中全局调用

private KeyBoardHook _keyboardHook;

protected override void OnStartup(StartupEventArgs e)
{
    //低级键盘钩子全局调用
    _keyboardHook = new KeyBoardHook();
    _keyboardHook.HookKeyboard();

    base.OnStartup(e);
}

protected override void OnExit(ExitEventArgs e)
{
    // 确保在退出时正确停止键盘拦截器
    _keyboardHook.UnhookKeyboard();

    base.OnExit(e);
}