Servlet中解决中文乱码的方法

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-18 13:54:40 发布

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本文介绍了一个名为MyFilter的过滤器的配置方法及其Java实现。该过滤器通过配置XML文件指定，可以设置字符编码为UTF-8，并应用于所有请求及转发操作中。

配置xml

<filter>
<filter-name>MyFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>com.MyFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
  <param-name>encoding</param-name>
  <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>

<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>MyFilter</filter-name>
   <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
<dispatcher>FORWARD</dispatcher>
<dispatcher>REQUEST</dispatcher>
</filter-mapping>

Myfilter类

import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;

public class Myfilter implements Filter{

   private String encoding = null;
   private FilterConfig filterConfig = null;

   @Override
   public void destroy() {
       this.encoding = null;
       this.filterConfig =null;
   }

   @Override
   public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletReq, ServletResponse servletRes,
           FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException {
       if (filterConfig != null)
       {
       servletReq.setCharacterEncoding(encoding);
       servletRes.setContentType("text/html;charset="+encoding);
       }
       chain.doFilter(servletReq, servletRes);
   }

   @Override
   public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException {
       this.filterConfig = filterConfig;
       this.encoding = filterConfig.getInitParameter("encoding");
   }

}