本地开发环境_spring-ai项目启动异常

spring-ai项目启动异常

错误一、
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.13.0:compile (default-compile) on project spring-ai-chat-openai: Fatal error compiling: 错误: 不支持发行版本 21 -> [Help 1]

解决办法：
  step1、设置系统环境变量（推荐）
  step2、修改Maven启动脚本
  step3、在IDE中配置Maven运行时JDK

  最终验证，命令行工具：mvn -v
  呈现结果如下：
  C:\Users\DELL>mvn -v
    WARNING: A restricted method in java.lang.System has been called
    WARNING: java.lang.System::load has been called by org.fusesource.hawtjni.runtime.Library in an unnamed module (file:/D:/devTools/apache-maven-3.8.1/bin/../lib/jansi-1.17.1.jar)
    WARNING: Use --enable-native-access=ALL-UNNAMED to avoid a warning for callers in this module
    WARNING: Restricted methods will be blocked in a future release unless native access is enabled

    Apache Maven 3.8.1 (05c21c65bdfed0f71a2f2ada8b84da59348c4c5d)
    Maven home: D:\devTools\apache-maven-3.8.1\bin\..
    Java version: 24.0.2, vendor: Oracle Corporation, runtime: C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-24
    Default locale: zh_CN, platform encoding: UTF-8
    OS name: "windows 11", version: "10.0", arch: "amd64", family: "windows"

错误二、
/spring-ai-vector/spring-ai-vector-redis/src/main/java/com/glmapper/ai/vector/storage/VectorStoreStorage.java:[21,31] 变量 vectorStore 未在默认构造器中初始化
@Autowired
    private final VectorStore vectorStore;

错误三、
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-compiler-plugin:3.13.0:compile (default-compile) on project mcp-server-weather: Compilation failure
[ERROR] /E:/developing/ai/spring-ai-summary/spring-ai-mcp/mcp-server-weather/src/main/java/com/glmapper/ai/mcp/server/service/WeatherServiceServer.java:[20,9] 找不到符号
[ERROR]   符号:   变量 log
[ERROR]   位置: 类 com.glmapper.ai.mcp.server.service.WeatherServiceServer

上述错误，
都是jdk版本和maven不兼容，导致lombok配置不生效，直接或间接而造成的异常。

方法 1：确认你已启用 Lombok 注解处理器（最常见原因）
IDE 中必须开启 annotation processing：
IntelliJ IDEA:
Settings → Build, Execution, Deployment → Compiler → Annotation Processors
勾选 ✔ Enable annotation processing
否则 Lombok 的 @Slf4j 根本不会生成 private static final Logger log = ...

jdk24 + maven3.8.1组合
会导致一系列异常，例，lombok不生效  注解类不生效，导致log变量不生效  全局注解类不生效

解决办法，调整为：jdk21 + apache-maven-3.8.1