Description
7
3 8
8 1 0
2 7 4 4
4 5 2 6 5
(Figure 1)
Figure 1 shows a number triangle. Write a program that calculates the highest sum of numbers passed on a route that starts at the top and ends somewhere on the base. Each step can go either diagonally down to the left or diagonally down to the right.
Input
Your program is to read from standard input. The first line contains one integer N: the number of rows in the triangle. The following N lines describe the data of the triangle. The number of rows in the triangle is > 1 but <= 100. The numbers in the triangle, all integers, are between 0 and 99.
Output
Your program is to write to standard output. The highest sum is written as an integer.
Sample Input
5
7
3 8
8 1 0
2 7 4 4
4 5 2 6 5
Sample Output
30
数字三角形问题
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
int n,a[1001][1001];
int main()
{
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
for(int j=1;j<=i;j++)
scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
for(int i=n-1;i>=1;i--)
for(int j=1;j<=i;j++)
{
int x,y;
x=a[i][j]+a[i+1][j];
y=a[i][j]+a[i+1][j+1];
a[i][j]=max(x,y);
}
printf("%d\n",a[1][1]);
return 0;
}
本文介绍了一个经典的数字三角形问题,并提供了一种高效的算法来计算从顶部到底部的最大路径和。通过动态规划的方法,该算法能够有效地解决这一问题。

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