Qt 事件的处理及联系

Qt中事件处理有多种方法，但各有优缺点，下面将通过举例说明当多种事件方法都定义时系统调用的优先级（先总结后面实例可复制 去实现）：

通过下面的源代码运行结果：

QApplication::EventFiletr Working

EventFilter Working

Event Working

MousePressEvent Working

可知系统对事件调用的优先级为:

1.全局事件过滤器

2.对象事件过滤器

3.event()函数

4.具体事件处理函数

下面贴代码:

//main.cpp

#include "widget.h"

#include <QApplication>

#include"eventfilter.h"

int main(int argc, char *argv[])

{

    QApplication a(argc, argv);

    Widget w;

    w.installEventFilter(new EventFilter(&w,&w));

    w.show();

    return a.exec();

}

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//widget.h
#ifndef WIDGET_H
#define WIDGET_H
#include <QWidget>
#include<QEvent>
#include<QMouseEvent>
class Widget : public QWidget
{
    Q_OBJECT
public:
    Widget(QWidget *parent = 0);
    ~Widget();
    bool eventFilter(QObject *,QEvent *);
protected:
    void mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event);
    bool event(QEvent *event);
};
#endif // WIDGET_H
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//widget.cpp
#include "widget.h"
#include<QDebug>
Widget::Widget(QWidget *parent)
    : QWidget(parent)
{
    this->installEventFilter(this);
}
bool Widget::eventFilter(QObject *watched,QEvent *event)
{
    if(watched == this)
    {
        if(event->type() == QEvent::MouseButtonPress)
        {
            qDebug() << "EventFilter Working";
        }
    }
    return false;
}
void Widget::mousePressEvent(QMouseEvent *event)
{
    qDebug() << "MousePressEvent Working";
}
bool Widget::event(QEvent *event)
{
    if(event->type() == QEvent::MouseButtonPress)
        qDebug() << "Event Working";
    return QWidget::event(event);
}
Widget::~Widget()
{
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//eventfilter.h
#ifndef EVENTFILTER_H
#define EVENTFILTER_H
#include<QObject>
#include<QEvent>
#include<QDebug>
class EventFilter:public QObject
{
public:
    EventFilter(QObject *watched,QObject *parent = 0):QObject(parent),m_watched(watched)
    {
    }
    ~EventFilter(){}
    bool eventFilter(QObject *,QEvent *);
private:
    QObject *m_watched;
};
#endif // EVENTFILTER_H
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

//eventfilter.h
#include"eventfilter.h"
bool EventFilter::eventFilter(QObject *watched,QEvent *event)
{
    if(watched == m_watched)
    {
        if(event->type() == QEvent::MouseButtonPress)
           qDebug() << "QApplication::EventFiletr Working";
    }
    return false;
}