毕业设计 基于51单片机+Proteus仿真案例

序
🔥 毕业设计和毕业答辩的要求和难度不断提升，传统的毕设题目缺少创新和亮点，往往达不到毕业答辩的要求，这两年不断有学弟学妹告诉学长自己做的项目系统达不到老师的要求。
为了大家能够顺利以及最少的精力通过毕设，学长分享优质毕业设计项目，今天要分享的是：基于51单片机+Proteus仿真案例

第 01 篇 基础程序设计

01 闪烁的LED

/* 名称：闪烁的LED                                                              

说明：LED按设定的时间间隔闪烁

*/

#include<reg51.h>

#define uchar unsigned char

#define uint unsigned int

sbit LED=P1^0;

//延时

void DelayMS(uint x)                 

{

uchar i;

while(x--)

{

for(i=0;i<120;i++);

}

}

//主程序

void main()

{

while(1)

{

LED=~LED;

DelayMS(150);

}

}

02  从左到右的流水灯

/* 名称：从左到右的流水灯

说明：接在P0口的8个LED从左到右循环依次点亮，产生走马灯效果

*/

#include<reg51.h>

#include<intrins.h>

#define uchar unsigned char

#define uint unsigned int

//延时

void DelayMS(uint x)

{

uchar i;

while(x--)

{

for(i=0;i<120;i++);

}

}

//主程序

void main()

{

P0=0xfe;

while(1)

{

P0=_crol_(P0,1); //P0的值向左循环移动

DelayMS(150);

}

}

03  8只LED左右来回点亮

/* 名称：8只LED左右来回点亮

说明：程序利用循环移位函数_crol_和_cror_形成来回滚动的效果

*/

#include<reg51.h>

#include<intrins.h>

#define uchar unsigned char

#define uint unsigned int

//延时

void DelayMS(uint x)

{

uchar i;

while(x--)

{

for(i=0;i<120;i++);

}

}

//主程序

void main()

{

uchar i;

P2=0x01;

while(1)

{

for(i=0;i<7;i++)

{

P2=_crol_(P2,1); //P2的值向左循环移动

DelayMS(150);

}

for(i=0;i<7;i++)

{

P2=_cror_(P2,1); //P2的值向右循环移动

DelayMS(150);

}

}

}

04  花样流水灯

/* 名称：花样流水灯

说明：16只LED分两组按预设的多种花样变换显示

*/

#include<reg51.h>

#define uchar unsigned char

#define uint unsigned int

uchar code Pattern_P0[]=

{

 0xfc,0xf9,0xf3,0xe7,0xcf,0x9f,0x3f,0x7f,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,

 0xe7,0xdb,0xbd,0x7e,0xbd,0xdb,0xe7,0xff,0xe7,0xc3,0x81,0x00,0x81,0xc3,0xe7,0xff,

 0xaa,0x55,0x18,0xff,0xf0,0x0f,0x00,0xff,0xf8,0xf1,0xe3,0xc7,0x8f,0x1f,0x3f,0x7f,

 0x7f,0x3f,0x1f,0x8f,0xc7,0xe3,0xf1,0xf8,0xff,0x00,0x00,0xff,0xff,0x0f,0xf0,0xff,

 0xfe,0xfd,0xfb,0xf7,0xef,0xdf,0xbf,0x7f,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,

 0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0x7f,0xbf,0xdf,0xef,0xf7,0xfb,0xfd,0xfe,

 0xfe,0xfc,0xf8,0xf0,0xe0,0xc0,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,

 0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xc0,0xe0,0xf0,0xf8,0xfc,0xfe,

 0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff

};

uchar code Pattern_P2[]=

{

 0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xfe,0xfc,0xf9,0xf3,0xe7,0xcf,0x9f,0x3f,0xff,

 0xe7,0xdb,0xbd,0x7e,0xbd,0xdb,0xe7,0xff,0xe7,0xc3,0x81,0x00,0x81,0xc3,0xe7,0xff,

 0xaa,0x55,0x18,0xff,0xf0,0x0f,0x00,0xff,0xf8,0xf1,0xe3,0xc7,0x8f,0x1f,0x3f,0x7f,

 0x7f,0x3f,0x1f,0x8f,0xc7,0xe3,0xf1,0xf8,0xff,0x00,0x00,0xff,0xff,0x0f,0xf0,0xff,

 0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xfe,0xfd,0xfb,0xf7,0xef,0xdf,0xbf,0x7f,

 0x7f,0xbf,0xdf,0xef,0xf7,0xfb,0xfd,0xfe,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,

 0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xfe,0xfc,0xf8,0xf0,0xe0,0xc0,0x80,0x00,

 0x00,0x80,0xc0,0xe0,0xf0,0xf8,0xfc,0xfe,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,

 0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff

};

//延时

void DelayMS(uint x)

{

uchar i;

while(x--)

{

for(i=0;i<120;i++);

}

}

//主程序

void main()

{

uchar i;

while(1)

{ //从数组中读取数据送至P0和P2口显示

for(i=0;i<136;i++)

{

P0=Pattern_P0[i];

P2=Pattern_P2[i];

DelayMS(100);

}

}

}

05  LED模拟交通灯

/* 名称：LED模拟交通灯

说明：东西向绿灯亮若干秒，黄灯闪烁5次后红灯亮， 红灯亮后，南北向由红灯变为绿灯，若干秒后南北向黄灯闪烁5此后变红灯，东西向变绿灯，如此重复。

*/

#include<reg51.h>

#define uchar unsigned char

#define uint unsigned int

sbit RED_A=P0^0;    //东西向灯

sbit YELLOW_A=P0^1;

sbit GREEN_A=P0^2;

sbit RED_B=P0^3;    //南北向灯

sbit YELLOW_B=P0^4;

sbit GREEN_B=P0^5;

uchar Flash_Count=0,Operation_Type=1; //闪烁次数，操作类型变量

//延时

void DelayMS(uint x)

{

uchar i;

while(x--) for(i=0;i<120;i++);

}

//交通灯切换

void Traffic_Light()

{

switch(Operation_Type)

{

case 1: //东西向绿灯与南北向红灯亮

RED_A=1;YELLOW_A=1;GREEN_A=0;

RED_B=0;YELLOW_B=1;GREEN_B=1;

DelayMS(2000);

Operation_Type=2;

break;

case 2: //东西向黄灯闪烁，绿灯关闭

DelayMS(300);

YELLOW_A=~YELLOW_A;GREEN_A=1;

if(++Flash_Count!=10) return; //闪烁5次

Flash_Count=0;

Operation_Type=3;

break;

case 3: //东西向红灯，南北向绿灯亮

RED_A=0;YELLOW_A=1;GREEN_A=1;

RED_B=1;YELLOW_B=1;GREEN_B=0;

DelayMS(2000);

Operation_Type=4;

break;

case 4: //南北向黄灯闪烁5次

DelayMS(300);

YELLOW_B=~YELLOW_B;GREEN_B=1;

if(++Flash_Count!=10) return;

Flash_Count=0;

Operation_Type=1;

}

}

//主程序

void main()

{

while(1) Traffic_Light();

}

06  单只数码管循环显示0~9

/* 名称：单只数码管循环显示0~9

说明：主程序中的循环语句反复将0~9的段码送至P0口，使数字0~9循环显示

*/

#include<reg51.h>

#include<intrins.h>

#define uchar unsigned char

#define uint unsigned int

uchar code DSY_CODE[]={0xc0,0xf9,0xa4,0xb0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xf8,0x80,0x90,0xff};

//延时

void DelayMS(uint x)

{

uchar t;

while(x--) for(t=0;t<120;t++);

}

//主程序

void main()

{

uchar i=0;

P0=0x00;

while(1)

{ /* for(;i<11;i++){ P0=~DSY_CODE[i]; DelayMS(300);}  //注:另一方案 */

P0=~DSY_CODE[i];

i=(i+1)%10;

DelayMS(300);

}

}

07  8只数码管滚动显示单个数字

/* 名称：8只数码管滚动显示单个数字

说明：数码管从左到右依次滚动显示0~7，程序通过每次仅循环选通一只数码管

*/

#include<reg51.h>

#include<intrins.h>

#define uchar unsigned char

#define uint unsigned int

uchar code DSY_CODE[]={0xc0,0xf9,0xa4,0xb0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xf8,0x80,0x90};

//延时

void DelayMS(uint x)

{

uchar t;

while(x--) for(t=0;t<120;t++);

}

//主程序

void main()

{

uchar i,wei=0x80;

while(1)

{

for(i=0;i<8;i++)

{

P2=0xff;    //关闭显示

wei=_crol_(wei,1);

P0=DSY_CODE[i];  //发送数字段码

P2=wei;    //发送位码

DelayMS(300);

}

}

}

如果学弟学妹们在毕设方面有任何问题，随时可以私信我咨询哦，有问必答！学长专注于单片机相关的知识，可以解决单片机设计、嵌入式系统、编程和硬件等方面的难题。
愿毕业生有力，陪迷茫着前行！