辅助方法类:
/// <summary>
/// 验证码图片
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public ActionResult SecurityCode(){
string oldcode = TempData["SecurityCode"] as string;
string code = CreateRandomCode(5);
TempData["SecurityCode"] = code;
return File(CreateValidateGraphic(code), "Image/Jpeg");
}
/// <summary>
/// 生成随机的字符串
/// </summary>
/// <param name="codeCount">字符串数量</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public string CreateRandomCode(int codeCount){
string allChar = "1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z";
string[] allCharArray = allChar.Split(',');
string randomCode = "";
int temp = -1;
Random rand = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < codeCount; i++){
if (temp != -1){
rand = new Random(i * temp * ((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks));
}
int t = rand.Next(35);
if (temp == t){
return CreateRandomCode(codeCount);
}
temp = t;
randomCode += allCharArray[t];
}
return randomCode;
}
/// <summary>
/// 生成验证码图片
/// </summary>
/// <param name="validateCode"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public byte[] CreateValidateGraphic(string validateCode){
Bitmap image = new Bitmap((int)Math.Ceiling(validateCode.Length * 16.0), 27);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
try{
//生成随机生成器
Random random = new Random();
//清空图片背景颜色
g.Clear(Color.White);
//图片中的干扰线
for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++){
int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);
g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2);
}
Font font = new Font("Arial", 13, (FontStyle.Bold | FontStyle.Italic));
LinearGradientBrush brush = new LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true);
g.DrawString(validateCode, font, brush, 3, 2);
//图片中的前景干扰点
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++){
int x = random.Next(image.Width);
int y = random.Next(image.Height);
image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
}
//图片中的边框
g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);
//保存图片数据
MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream();
image.Save(stream, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
//输出图片流
return stream.ToArray();
}finally{
g.Dispose();
image.Dispose();
}
}
调用辅助方法类并验证:
if (String.Compare(TempData["SecurityCode"].ToString(), regUser.SecurityCode, true) != 0){
ModelState.AddModelError("SecurityCode", "验证码不正确!");
return View(regUser);
}
前端代码:
<dt>验证码</dt>
<dd>
@Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.SecurityCode, new { @class = "textInputSmall" })
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.SecurityCode)
<p>
<img alt="验证码图片" id="ImgValidateCode" title="看不清?点击换一个" src="@Url.Action("SecurityCode")" onclick="this.src=this.src+'?'" />
<br />
<a href="#" onclick="document.getElementById('ImgValidateCode').src=document.getElementById('ImgValidateCode').src+'?'">看不清换一张</a>
<br />
</p>
</dd>