第十一章PickerView

最新推荐文章于 2025-10-13 04:07:25 发布

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本文介绍了Android中的PickerView控件，它模仿了iOS的PickerView，具有3D圆弧效果，支持时间选择和选项选择。同时，还详细讲解了WheelView的使用，包括导入依赖、XML配置和代码实现，最后展示了多级联动的效果。

PickerView和WheelView

PickerView是什么
WheelView的使用
效果图
多级联动

1、PickerView是什么

仿iOS的PickerView控件，带有3D圆弧效果，并封装了时间选择和选项选择这两种选择器。

2、WheelView的使用

导入依赖：

    implementation 'com.contrarywind:Android-PickerView:4.1.9'

xml配置：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <com.contrarywind.view.WheelView
        android:id="@+id/wheel_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

</LinearLayout>

代码

package com.bw.day11;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.Toast;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import com.bigkoo.pickerview.adapter.ArrayWheelAdapter;
import com.contrarywind.listener.OnItemSelectedListener;
import com.contrarywind.view.WheelView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private WheelView wheelView;
    private ArrayWheelAdapter<String> adapter;
    private List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
        list.add("MESA");
        list.add("HARROW");
        list.add("VOLT");
        list.add("GAUSS");
        adapter = new ArrayWheelAdapter<>(list);
        wheelView.setAdapter(adapter);
        wheelView.setOnItemSelectedListener(new OnItemSelectedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemSelected(int index) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, list.get(index), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });
    }

    private void initView() {
        wheelView = findViewById(R.id.wheel_view);
    }
}

3.效果图：
在这里插入图片描述
4.级联选择

package com.bw.day11;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import com.bigkoo.pickerview.adapter.ArrayWheelAdapter;
import com.bigkoo.pickerview.builder.OptionsPickerBuilder;
import com.bigkoo.pickerview.listener.OnOptionsSelectListener;
import com.bigkoo.pickerview.view.OptionsPickerView;
import com.contrarywind.listener.OnItemSelectedListener;
import com.contrarywind.view.WheelView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private WheelView wheelView;
    private ArrayWheelAdapter<String> adapter;
    private List<String> list1 = new ArrayList<>();
    private List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
    private List<String> list2 = new ArrayList<>();
    private List<String> list3 = new ArrayList<>();
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        initView();
        list.add("MESA");
        list.add("HARROW");
        list.add("VOLT");
        adapter = new ArrayWheelAdapter<>(list);
        wheelView.setAdapter(adapter);
        wheelView.setOnItemSelectedListener(new OnItemSelectedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemSelected(int index) {
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, list.get(index), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        });


    }

    private void initView() {
        wheelView = findViewById(R.id.wheel_view);
    }

    public void onClick(View view) {
        //集合一
        list1.add("郭靖");
        list1.add("黄蓉");
        list1.add("杨铁心");
        list1.add("欧阳克");
        //集合二
        list2.add("小龙女");
        list2.add("杨过");
        list2.add("大雕");
        list2.add("warframe");
        //集合三
        list3.add("小柜子");
        list3.add("康熙");
        list3.add("康亲王");
        list3.add("鳌拜");
        //多个集合
        final List<List<String>> lists = new ArrayList<>();
        lists.add(list1);
        lists.add(list2);
        lists.add(list3);

        OptionsPickerView<String> build = new OptionsPickerBuilder(this, new OnOptionsSelectListener() {
            @Override
            public void onOptionsSelect(int options1, int options2, int options3, View v) {
                String tx = lists.get(options1) + lists.get(options1).get(options2);
                Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, tx, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            }
        }).build();
        build.setPicker(list,lists);
        build.show();
    }
}