16- 图片转文字识别实操 (OpenCV系列) (项目十六)

项目要点

• 读取图片:  image = cv2.imread('./images/page.jpg')
• 调整图片尺寸:  resized = cv2.resize(image, (width, height), interpolation = cv2.INTER_AREA)
• 灰度化处理:  gray = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
• 高斯模糊去噪点:  gray = cv2.GaussianBlur(gray, (5,5), 0)
• 边缘检测:  edged = cv2.Canny(gray, 75, 200)
• cnts = cv2.findContours(edged.copy(), cv2.RETR_LIST, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)[0]  用边缘检测的结果进行轮廓检测  # 返回值两个: contours, hierarchy
• 按照面积排序:  cnts = sorted(cnts, key = cv2.contourArea, reverse = True)
• 显示轮廓:  image_contours = cv