Spring Boot整合WebSocket时运行测试类会报错

最新推荐文章于 2025-04-28 16:44:13 发布

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本文详细介绍了在SpringBoot项目中整合WebSocket时遇到的测试类报错问题，错误信息显示无法创建Bean 'serverEndpointExporter'，并给出了具体的解决办法。通过修改@SpringBootTest注解中的属性，确保测试环境正确加载WebSocket配置。

Spring Boot整合WebSocket时运行测试类会报错

问题

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;

@SpringBootTest
class DemoApplicationTests {
    @Test
    void contextLoads() {
        System.out.println("整合WebSocket时，运行测试类会报错");
    }
}

Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name ‘serverEndpointExporter’ defined in class path resource [com/example/demo/config/WebSocketConfig.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: javax.websocket.server.ServerContainer not available

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name ‘serverEndpointExporter’ defined in class path resource [com/example/demo/config/WebSocketConfig.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalStateException: javax.websocket.server.ServerContainer not available

解决方法

修改@SpringBootTest，其中DemoApplication为启动类

@SpringBootTest(classes = DemoApplication.class, webEnvironment = SpringBootTest.WebEnvironment.DEFINED_PORT)

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参考博客：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40808344/article/details/86673721