四、SpringMVC实现增删改查api接口

package com.example.springboot.common;

import lombok.Data;

import java.io.Serializable;

@Data
public class Result implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    private int code; // 状态码
    private String msg; // 提示信息
    private Object data; // 属性数据

    public static Result success(Object data) {
        return success(200, "success", data);
    }

    /**
     * 自定义返回成功结果
     * @param code
     * @param msg
     * @param data
     * @return
     */
    public static Result success(int code, String msg, Object data) {
        Result r = new Result();
        r.setCode(code);
        r.setMsg(msg);
        r.setData(data);
        return r;
    }

    /**
     * 不带结果直接返回成功
     *
     * @return
     */
    public static Result success() {
        Result r = new Result();
        r.setCode(200);
        r.setMsg("操作成功");
        return r;
    }

    /**
     * 直接返回失败信息
     * @return
     */
    public static Result error() {
        return error(400, "操作失败", null);
    }

    /**
     * 自定义返回失败信息
     * @param code
     * @param msg
     * @param data
     * @return
     */
    public static Result error(int code, String msg, Object data) {
        Result r = new Result();
        r.setCode(code);
        r.setMsg(msg);
        r.setData(data);
        return r;
    }
}

package com.example.springboot.controller;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.plugins.pagination.Page;
import com.example.springboot.common.Result;
import com.example.springboot.entity.User;
import com.example.springboot.service.UserService;
import jakarta.annotation.Resource;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {
    @Resource
    private UserService userService;

    /**
     * 新增用户
     *
     * @param user
     * @return
     */
    @PostMapping
    public Result save(@RequestBody User user) {
        userService.save(user);
        return Result.success();
    }

    /**
     * 更新用户
     *
     * @param user
     * @return
     */
    @PutMapping
    public Result update(@RequestBody User user) {
        userService.updateById(user);
        return Result.success();
    }

    /**
     * 根据id查询用户
     *
     * @param id
     * @return
     */
    @GetMapping("/{id}")
    public Result getOne(@PathVariable Long id) {
        return Result.success(userService.getById(id));
    }

    /**
     * 查询所有用户
     *
     * @return
     */
    @GetMapping
    public Result list() {
        return Result.success(userService.list());
    }

    /**
     * 删除用户
     *
     * @param id
     * @return
     */
    @DeleteMapping("/{id}")
    public Result delete(@PathVariable Long id) {
        userService.removeById(id);
        return Result.success();
    }
}