Java NIO的Buffer常用方法flip,rewind,clear等

原创已于 2022-02-15 17:16:49 修改 · 609 阅读

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于 2022-01-25 10:33:01 首次发布

本文通过一个具体的Java NIO CharBuffer示例介绍了如何使用CharBuffer进行字符数据的分配、写入、翻转及读取操作，并展示了如何利用rewind()和clear()方法管理缓冲区位置。

import java.nio.Buffer;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;

public class CharBufferDemo {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		CharBuffer buffer = CharBuffer.allocate(8);
		print(buffer); // 输出capacity:8, limit:8, position:0

		buffer.put('a');
		buffer.put('b');
		buffer.put('c');
		print(buffer); // 输出capacity:8, limit:8, position:3

		// flip()方法赋值limit = position, position = 0
		buffer.flip();
		print(buffer); // 输出capacity:8, limit:3, position:0

		char ch = buffer.get();
		print(ch);     // 输出a
		print(buffer); // 输出capacity:8, limit:3, position:1

		char ch2 = buffer.get();
		print(ch2);    // 输出b
		print(buffer); // 输出capacity:8, limit:3, position:2
		
		// rewind()方法position = 0
		buffer.rewind();
		print(buffer); // 输出capacity:8, limit:3, position:0
		
		char ch3 = buffer.get();
		print(ch3);    // 输出a
		print(buffer); // 输出capacity:8, limit:3, position:1
		
		buffer.clear();
		print(buffer); // 输出capacity:8, limit:8, position:0
	}

	public static void print(Buffer buffer) {
		System.out.printf("capacity:%d, limit:%d, position:%d\r\n", buffer.capacity(), buffer.limit(),
				buffer.position());
	}

	public static void print(char ch) {
		System.out.println(ch);
	}
}