monorail----ViewComponents

最新推荐文章于 2009-04-27 19:34:00 发布

原创最新推荐文章于 2009-04-27 19:34:00 发布 · 764 阅读

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本文介绍了一个基于 Castle MonoRail 框架的 ViewComponent 示例，详细解释了如何通过 ViewComponent 类来扩展视图功能，包括组件的初始化、渲染过程及样式应用。

ViewComponent类继承自ViewComponent抽象类。有3个方法可以重载

Initialize：用来初始化view component的状态，通常用来核查提供的参数。
Render：（selects the view or uses another approach to render the component content）选择一个view或者使用
SupportsSection：指定这个组件可以支持哪些子节点

======HomeController =====
namespace ViewComponentSample.Controllers
{
using System;
using Castle.MonoRail.Framework;

[Layout("default")]
public class HomeController : SmartDispatcherController
{
  public void Index()
  {
   PropertyBag.Add("items",
                   new String[]
                   {
                     "Item 1", "Item 2", "Item 3", "Item 4", "Item 5",
                     "Item 6", "Item 7", "Item 8", "Item 9", "Item 10",
                   });
  }
}
}

==========StatsComponent ===========

namespace ViewComponentSample.ViewComponents
{
using System;
using Castle.MonoRail.Framework;

public class StatsComponent : ViewComponent
{
private static Random rnd = new Random();
private string pageName;

  public override void Initialize()
  {
   pageName = (String) ComponentParams["pagename"];

   base.Initialize();
  }

  public override void Render()
  {
   base.Render();
  }
}
}

=====statscomponent/default.vm=======
<style type="text/css">
ul.names {
      list-style-type: none;
      margin:0px;
      padding:0px;
    }
    li.red {
      list-style-type: none;
      display:block;
      margin:0;
      padding:2px;
   background-color: red;
    }
li.black {
      list-style-type: none;
      display:block;
      margin:0;
      padding:2px;
    background-color: black;
    }
    #list {
      margin:0;
      margin-top:10px;
      padding:0;
      list-style-type: none;
      width:250px;
    }
    #list li {
      margin:0;
      margin-bottom:4px;
      padding:5px;
      border:1px solid #888;
      cursor:move;
    }
</style>
<ul class="names">
#foreach($item in $items)
#odd
<li class="red">$item</li>
#even
<li class="black">$item</li>
#end
</ul>

============home/index.vm=====================
#component(StatsComponent with "pagename='home/index'")