Tri Tiling
Time Limit : 2000/1000ms (Java/Other) Memory Limit : 65536/32768K (Java/Other)
Total Submission(s) : 2 Accepted Submission(s) : 2
Problem Description
In how many ways can you tile a 3xn rectangle with 2x1 dominoes? Here is a sample tiling of a 3x12 rectangle.


Input
Input consists of several test cases followed by a line containing -1. Each test case is a line containing an integer 0 ≤ n ≤ 30.
Output
For each test case, output one integer number giving the number of possible tilings.
Sample Input
2 8 12 -1
Sample Output
3 153 2131
如题 n>=4时有两种大方法来拼
第一种:
f(n)=f(n-2)*3;
第二种:
f(n)=2*f(n-4)+2*f(n-6)+......2*f(2)+2*f(0)
所以总f(n)=f(n-2)*3+2*f(n-4)+2*f(n-6)+......2*f(2)+2*f(0);
f(n)-f(n-2)=4*f(n-4)-f(n-2);
#include <stdio.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
long long a[31]={0};
a[0]=1;
a[2]=3;
int i;
for(i=4;i<31;i++)
{
if(i%2==1)
continue;
a[i]=a[i-2]*4-a[i-4];
}
int n;
while(scanf("%d",&n),n!=-1)
{
printf("%lld\n",a[n]);
}
return 0;
}
本文探讨了如何使用2x1多米诺骨牌拼砌3xn矩形的方法数量,并提供了一种高效的算法实现。通过递推公式f(n) = f(n-2) * 4 - f(n-4),解决了给定宽度n下所有可能的拼砌方式数量问题。
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