Python中的循环语句

while循环

• while 条件：
•         循环体

实例

打印1~10

num = 1
while (num<=10):
    print(num)
    num = num + 1

1.循环变量的初始值

2.循环的判断条件

3.循环变量的更新语句

计算1~100的和

num = 1
sum = 0
while num<=100:
    sum = sum + num
    num += 1
print(f'sum={sum}')

计算5的阶乘

num=1
sum=1
while num<=5:
    sum=sum*num
    num+=1
print(f'sum={sum}')

计算1！+2！+3！+4！+5！

num=1
sum=0
result=1
while num<=5:
    result*=num
    num+=1
    sum+=result
print(f'sum={sum}')

for循环

• for 循环变量 in 可迭代对象
•         循环体

实例

for i in range(1,11):
    print(i)

range(ben,end)=>range[ben,end)前闭后开，并且range默认的步长为1

若步长为2

for i in range(2,12,2):
    print(i)

倒着从10~1进行打印

for i in range(10,0,-1):
    print(i)

求1+2+3+...+100的和

sum = 0
for i in range(1,101):
    sum += i
print(sum)

break与continue

continue指的是立即结束当前这次循环，进入下次循环

break指的是立即结束整个循环